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一种基于包络控制的三角形收缩简化三维几何模型的新算法
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作者 邹北骥 申煜湘 +1 位作者 孙家广 朱理 《小型微型计算机系统》 CSCD 北大核心 2004年第3期374-379,共6页
本文算法先将原始模型上的每一点沿各自的法矢量方向偏移一定的距离 ,使整个原始模型收缩或扩张 ,生成内外两层包络 .在构造包络时采用了一维搜索中的二分法来逼近最佳偏移值 ,以保证原始模型尽可能简化 ,然后依次选择原始模型上的一些... 本文算法先将原始模型上的每一点沿各自的法矢量方向偏移一定的距离 ,使整个原始模型收缩或扩张 ,生成内外两层包络 .在构造包络时采用了一维搜索中的二分法来逼近最佳偏移值 ,以保证原始模型尽可能简化 ,然后依次选择原始模型上的一些三角形 ,将其三个顶点合并 ,收缩成一个三维点 .如果这样收缩简化后的模型依然位于两层包络围成的空间中 ,则收缩操作产生的误差被认为是可接受的 ,这也就保证了简化模型与原始模型外形上的相似 .同时 ,本文还设计了一个演示系统 ,实现了这种算法 .实验结果表明 ,通过这种算法简化三维几何模型后 ,简化模型不仅具有一定的压缩率 ,而且保留了原始几何模型的尖锐特征 。 展开更多
关键词 三维几何模型 三角形收缩 包络控制 法矢量 三维图形显示 计算机图形学
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Robust model predictive control with randomly occurred networked packet loss in industrial cyber physical systems 被引量:8
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作者 CAI Hong-bin LI Ping +1 位作者 SU Cheng-li CAO Jiang-tao 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第7期1921-1933,共13页
For a class of linear discrete-time systems that is subject to randomly occurred networked packet loss in industrial cyber physical systems, a novel robust model predictive control method with active compensation mech... For a class of linear discrete-time systems that is subject to randomly occurred networked packet loss in industrial cyber physical systems, a novel robust model predictive control method with active compensation mechanism was proposed. The probability distribution of packet loss is described as the Bernoulli distributed white sequences. By using the Lyapunov stability theory, the existing sufficient conditions of the controller are derived from solving a group of linear matrix inequalities. Moreover, dropout-rate with uncertainty and unknown dropout-rate are also considered, which can greatly reduce the conservativeness of the controller. The designed robust model predictive control method not only efficiently eliminates the negative effects of the networked data loss in industrial cyber physical systems but also ensures the stability of closed-loop system. Two examples were provided to illustrate the superiority and effectiveness of the proposed method. 展开更多
关键词 robust model predictive control networked control system packet loss linear matrix inequalities (LMIs)
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多智能体系统编队控制相关问题研究综述 被引量:94
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作者 王祥科 李迅 郑志强 《控制与决策》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2013年第11期1601-1613,共13页
首先梳理了编队控制研究的脉络,介绍了3种经典的编队控制方法,即跟随领航者法、基于行为法和虚拟结构法的研究思想;接着综述了近年来发展的,包容了上述3种方法且基于图论的编队控制理论的研究成果,包括多智能体系统图论的建模,基于代数... 首先梳理了编队控制研究的脉络,介绍了3种经典的编队控制方法,即跟随领航者法、基于行为法和虚拟结构法的研究思想;接着综述了近年来发展的,包容了上述3种方法且基于图论的编队控制理论的研究成果,包括多智能体系统图论的建模,基于代数图论和基于刚性图论的多智能体编队控制律设计、编队构型变换等方面的研究成果;然后从图论结果出发,回顾了与编队控制密切相关的一致性、聚集/同向、群集/蜂拥和包络控制的最新进展;最后,为了促进多智能体系统在实际中的应用,指出了多智能体编队控制研究中有待解决的若干问题. 展开更多
关键词 多智能体系统 编队控制 一致性 聚集 同向 群算 蜂拥 包络控制
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Dynamic data packing towards the optimization of QoC and QoS in networked control systems 被引量:5
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作者 KANG Yu ZHAO YunBo 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第1期72-80,共9页
A class of networked control systems is investigated whose communication network is shared with other applications. The design objective for such a system setting is not only the optimization of the control performanc... A class of networked control systems is investigated whose communication network is shared with other applications. The design objective for such a system setting is not only the optimization of the control performance but also the efficient utilization of the communication resources. We observe that at a large time scale the data packet delay in the communication network is roughly varying piecewise constant, which is typically true for data networks like the Internet. Based on this observation, a dynamic data packing scheme is proposed within the recently developed packet-based control framework for networked control systems. As expected this proposed approach achieves a fine balance between the control performance and the communication utilization: the similar control performance can be obtained at dramatically reduced cost of the communication resources. Simulations illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach. 展开更多
关键词 networked control systems packet delay variation dynamic data packing quality of control quality of service
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