该研究采用普鲁士蓝纳米粒子(Prussian blue nanoparticles,PBNPs)作为信号标签,通过制备PBNPs和聚多巴胺包裹普鲁士蓝纳米粒子(polydopamine coated Prussian blue nanoparticles,PB@PDA),优化测试参数、测试试纸条灵敏度和特异性等,研...该研究采用普鲁士蓝纳米粒子(Prussian blue nanoparticles,PBNPs)作为信号标签,通过制备PBNPs和聚多巴胺包裹普鲁士蓝纳米粒子(polydopamine coated Prussian blue nanoparticles,PB@PDA),优化测试参数、测试试纸条灵敏度和特异性等,研究PBNPs和PB@PDA对呕吐毒素(deoxynivalenol,DON)的检测性能。结果表明,在最优实验条件下,所构建的基于PBNPs和PB@PDA的免疫层析试纸条对DON标准溶液视觉检出限分别为1.0 ng/mL和0.2 ng/mL,在0.1~0.5 ng/mL保持良好的线性关系,PB@PDA比PBNPs-LFIA检测灵敏度提高5倍,2种试纸条均显示良好的特异性。将PBNPs和PB@PDA两种试纸条应用于小麦样品检测,显示试纸条能排除小麦基质干扰,其检测限分别为20 ng/g和5 ng/g,且PB@PDA检测灵敏度高于商品化胶体金试纸条(10 ng/g)。可见,PB@PDA试纸条表现高灵敏性和抗干扰性,可满足呕吐毒素国家安全标准的限量检测要求,为现场快速筛查小麦中呕吐毒素污染提供一种新方法。展开更多
The surface of Titanium Hydride (TiH 2) is coated by Nano Titanium Dioxide (TiO 2) particles prepared in both of methods of hydrolysis reaction of Ti(OC 4H 9) 4 and base precipitation reaction of Ti(SO 4) 2. ...The surface of Titanium Hydride (TiH 2) is coated by Nano Titanium Dioxide (TiO 2) particles prepared in both of methods of hydrolysis reaction of Ti(OC 4H 9) 4 and base precipitation reaction of Ti(SO 4) 2. TiH 2 coated with nano TiO 2 particles, in which there is an oxidation film on its surface, shown in the experiments, will obviously achieve good effects on releasing hydrogen slowly in high temperature. There are different structures and properties of TiH 2 coated by nano TiO 2 particles prepared in different ways in high temperature, which can influence on releasing hydrogen.展开更多
文摘The surface of Titanium Hydride (TiH 2) is coated by Nano Titanium Dioxide (TiO 2) particles prepared in both of methods of hydrolysis reaction of Ti(OC 4H 9) 4 and base precipitation reaction of Ti(SO 4) 2. TiH 2 coated with nano TiO 2 particles, in which there is an oxidation film on its surface, shown in the experiments, will obviously achieve good effects on releasing hydrogen slowly in high temperature. There are different structures and properties of TiH 2 coated by nano TiO 2 particles prepared in different ways in high temperature, which can influence on releasing hydrogen.