期刊文献+
共找到2篇文章
< 1 >
每页显示 20 50 100
压水堆核电站完整和破损燃料棒硬度和杨氏模量研究 被引量:2
1
作者 杨钦轲 王华才 +4 位作者 程焕林 汤琪 宋武林 王玮 郭一帆 《原子能科学技术》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2024年第1期157-165,共9页
利用热室内金相显微镜、纳米压痕仪和拉曼光谱仪分别对燃耗为41 GW·d/tU破损棒和45 GW·d/tU完整棒的化学相互作用(FCCI)层、包壳及燃料芯块进行了表征分析。结果表明:完整棒燃料芯块外围硬度较小,其主要原因是芯块外缘出现了... 利用热室内金相显微镜、纳米压痕仪和拉曼光谱仪分别对燃耗为41 GW·d/tU破损棒和45 GW·d/tU完整棒的化学相互作用(FCCI)层、包壳及燃料芯块进行了表征分析。结果表明:完整棒燃料芯块外围硬度较小,其主要原因是芯块外缘出现了多孔隙的高燃耗结构(HBS);破损棒燃料芯块硬度则沿径向朝内整体呈下降趋势,这主要与燃料芯块孔隙率的变化和重构有关。燃料棒破损后,冷却水进入包壳芯块间隙与芯块发生反应,芯块外缘孔隙率显著降低,从而导致芯块外缘区域硬度较高;同时,气孔的迁移引起晶粒重构形成大尺寸柱状晶,造成破损棒燃料芯块中间和中心区域硬度下降且低于完整棒燃料芯块。燃料棒的破损不会改变芯块的相组成,因此完整棒与破损棒芯块的杨氏模量区别不大。完整棒FCCI层硬度沿包壳向芯块逐渐增加,杨氏模量则先减小后增加;破损棒FCCI层硬度先增加后减小,杨氏模量变化与硬度变化基本相似,该现象的出现可能源于FCCI层相结构的转变、辐照硬化和裂变产物掺杂的共同作用。燃料棒破损后包壳的氢化及氧化使得破损棒包壳硬度与杨氏模量均显著高于完整棒。 展开更多
关键词 化学作用层 完整棒 破损棒 硬度 杨氏模量
下载PDF
Structural and Interaction Properties of Porphyrin Layers — A Quantum Chemical Study
2
作者 G.Praveena A.Abiram 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第5期625-634,共10页
This paper is proposed to understand the interaction of porphyrin layers with diatomic molecules interacting at their interior regions by applying ab initio and density functional theory (DFT) methods. We have used ... This paper is proposed to understand the interaction of porphyrin layers with diatomic molecules interacting at their interior regions by applying ab initio and density functional theory (DFT) methods. We have used NO, GO, and O2 diatomic molecules to interact with the porphyrin layers. The most common Fe-centered metalloporphyrin structure with tetra-pyrrlic rings having N4 core is chosen for the study. The optimization of Porphyrin-Porphyrin (PI-PII) and Porphyrin-Diatomic molecule-Porphyrin (P1-AB-P11) (AB = NO, CO, and 02) complexes are performed using HF method. In order to understand the planarity and appropriate stacking size of porphyrins and also to infer the separation of diatomic molecules between porphyrin layers the behavior of PI-AB-PH complexes (where AB = NO, CO, and 02) are analyzed using structural properties and molecular electrostatic potentials (MEP). The MEPs are caiculated using hybrid exchange correlation functional B3PW91 of DFT Mong with 6-31+G basis set for the PI-PH and PI-AB-Pzz complexes obtained from HF method. 展开更多
关键词 PORPHYRIN ab initio density functional theory diatomic molecules molecular storage
原文传递
上一页 1 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部