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还原剂浓度对化学还原法制备纳米锡银合金粉末颗粒生长的影响
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作者 王瑶 马运柱 +2 位作者 刘文胜 唐思危 黄宇峰 《粉末冶金材料科学与工程》 EI 北大核心 2018年第6期607-613,共7页
采用化学共还原法制备纳米级Sn-3.5Ag(质量分数,%)合金粉末,分析粉末的微观形貌、物相组成和熔化行为,着重研究还原剂溶液的浓度对粉末粒径的影响,探究液相中颗粒形核长大机制。结果表明:还原剂浓度控制液相中颗粒形核和长大的速率,粉... 采用化学共还原法制备纳米级Sn-3.5Ag(质量分数,%)合金粉末,分析粉末的微观形貌、物相组成和熔化行为,着重研究还原剂溶液的浓度对粉末粒径的影响,探究液相中颗粒形核长大机制。结果表明:还原剂浓度控制液相中颗粒形核和长大的速率,粉末平均粒径随还原剂浓度降低而增大,还原剂溶液的浓度为0.25 mol/L时粉末平均半径达到最小值约为13 nm;粉末由β-Sn和Ag3Sn两相组成,熔点约为206℃;还原剂浓度升高,溶液中大量金属离子用于瞬间形核从而抑制纳米颗粒的后续长大;液相中Ag3Sn优先形核生长,随着溶液中银原子的饱和度下降,粉末的物相组成转由β-Sn占主导,最终形成由Ag3Sn相和β-Sn相组成的纳米合金粉末。 展开更多
关键词 化学共还原法 Sn-Ag纳米颗粒 微观形貌 合金化 形核长大
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Preparation and properties of Ni-coated WC powder and highly impact resistant and corrosion resistant WC-Ni cemented carbides 被引量:5
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作者 Fan-lu MIN Song-bai YU +4 位作者 Sheng WANG Zhan-hu YAO Jacques Guillaume NOUDEM Si-jin LIU Jian-feng ZHANG 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第6期1935-1947,共13页
WC powders were uniformly coated by Ni nanoparticles through a combined chemical co-precipitation and subsequent high temperature hydrogen reduction strategy(abbreviated as CM-WCN),and then were consolidated by vacuum... WC powders were uniformly coated by Ni nanoparticles through a combined chemical co-precipitation and subsequent high temperature hydrogen reduction strategy(abbreviated as CM-WCN),and then were consolidated by vacuum sintering at 1450°C for 1 h to obtain WC−Ni cemented carbides.The microstructure and properties of the as-consolidated CM-WCN were investigated.The average grain size of WC in the consolidated CM-WCN was calculated to be in the range of 3.0−3.8μm and only few pores were observed.A relative density of 99.6%,hardness of HRA 86.5 and bending strength of 1860 MPa were obtained for the CM-WCN−10wt.%Ni,and the highest impact toughness of 6.17 J/cm^(2 )was obtained for the CM-WCN−12wt.%Ni,surpassing those of the hand mixed WC−Ni(HM-WCN)cemented carbides examined in this study and the other similar materials in the literature.CM-WCN cemented carbides possess excellent mechanical properties,due to their highly uniform structure and low porosity that could be ascribed to the intergranular-dominated fracture mode accompanied by a large number of plastic deformation tears of the bonding phase.In addition,the corrosion resistance of CM-WCN was superior to that of HM-WCN at the Ni content of 6−12 wt.%. 展开更多
关键词 WC−Ni cemented carbides chemical co-precipitation method high temperature hydrogen reduction strategy Ni content microstructure impact toughness corrosion resistance
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