DNA methylation is the most intensively studied epigenetic phenomenon, disturbances of which result in changes ingene transcription, thus exerting drastic imparts onto biological behaviors of cancer. Both the global d...DNA methylation is the most intensively studied epigenetic phenomenon, disturbances of which result in changes ingene transcription, thus exerting drastic imparts onto biological behaviors of cancer. Both the global demethylation andthe local hypermethylation have been widely reported in all types of tumors, providing both challenges and opportunitiesfor a better understanding and eventually controlling of the malignance. However, we are still in the very early stage ofinformation accumulation concerning the tumor associated changes in DNA methylation pattern. A number of excellentrecent reviews have covered this issue in depth. Therefore, this review will summarize our recent data on DNA methy-lation profiling in cancers. Perspectives for the future direction in this dynamic and exciting field will also be given.展开更多
Objective: To investigate the expressions and their relationship of pituitary tumor transforming gene (PTTG) and proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) in glioma. Methods: The protein expressions of PTTG and ...Objective: To investigate the expressions and their relationship of pituitary tumor transforming gene (PTTG) and proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) in glioma. Methods: The protein expressions of PTTG and PCNA were detected by immunostaining assay using streptavidin-peroxidase (SP) method in 80 cases of glioma. Results: The positive rates of PTTG in grades Ⅰ-Ⅳ gliomas were 56.3%, 68.2%, 80.8%, and 100.0% respectively, and the protein expression of PTTG increased with the increasing of the pathological grade (X^2= 9.602, P 〈 0.05); The positive rates of PCNA protein were 37.5%, 54.5%, 69.2%, and 93.8% respectively, and the protein expression of PCNA increased with the increasing of the pathological grade (X2 = 12.147, P 〈 0.01). The expression of PTTG had positive correlation with the expression of PCNA protein (~s = 0.557, P 〈 0.01). Conclusion: The expressions of PTTG and PCNA proteins were related to malignant degree of glioma, and may cooperate with each other in the tumorigenesis and progression and can be considered as the indicators of the biological behaviors in glioma.展开更多
基金The research performed in this lab is supported by Shanghai Science Foundation(NO.04DZ14006)National Natural Science Foundation(NO.30450001)+1 种基金Major State Basic Research Development program of China(NO.2004CB51 8804)the National High Technology Re-search and Development Program of China(NO.2002AA2Z3352).
文摘DNA methylation is the most intensively studied epigenetic phenomenon, disturbances of which result in changes ingene transcription, thus exerting drastic imparts onto biological behaviors of cancer. Both the global demethylation andthe local hypermethylation have been widely reported in all types of tumors, providing both challenges and opportunitiesfor a better understanding and eventually controlling of the malignance. However, we are still in the very early stage ofinformation accumulation concerning the tumor associated changes in DNA methylation pattern. A number of excellentrecent reviews have covered this issue in depth. Therefore, this review will summarize our recent data on DNA methy-lation profiling in cancers. Perspectives for the future direction in this dynamic and exciting field will also be given.
基金Supported by a grant from the Natural Science Foundation of College and University of Jiangsu Province (No. 05KJD320238).
文摘Objective: To investigate the expressions and their relationship of pituitary tumor transforming gene (PTTG) and proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) in glioma. Methods: The protein expressions of PTTG and PCNA were detected by immunostaining assay using streptavidin-peroxidase (SP) method in 80 cases of glioma. Results: The positive rates of PTTG in grades Ⅰ-Ⅳ gliomas were 56.3%, 68.2%, 80.8%, and 100.0% respectively, and the protein expression of PTTG increased with the increasing of the pathological grade (X^2= 9.602, P 〈 0.05); The positive rates of PCNA protein were 37.5%, 54.5%, 69.2%, and 93.8% respectively, and the protein expression of PCNA increased with the increasing of the pathological grade (X2 = 12.147, P 〈 0.01). The expression of PTTG had positive correlation with the expression of PCNA protein (~s = 0.557, P 〈 0.01). Conclusion: The expressions of PTTG and PCNA proteins were related to malignant degree of glioma, and may cooperate with each other in the tumorigenesis and progression and can be considered as the indicators of the biological behaviors in glioma.