Opportunistic networks are random networks and do not communicate with each other among respective communication areas.This situation leads to great difficulty in message transfer.This paper proposes a reducing energy...Opportunistic networks are random networks and do not communicate with each other among respective communication areas.This situation leads to great difficulty in message transfer.This paper proposes a reducing energy consumption optimal selection of path transmission(OSPT) routing algorithm in opportunistic networks.This algorithm designs a dynamic random network topology,creates a dynamic link,and realizes an optimized selected path.This algorithm solves a problem that nodes are unable to deliver messages for a long time in opportunistic networks.According to the simulation experiment,OSPT improves deliver ratio,and reduces energy consumption,cache time and transmission delay compared with the Epidemic Algorithm and Spray and Wait Algorithm in opportunistic networks.展开更多
In the paper, an artificial neural network (ANN) method is put forward to optimize melting temperature control, which reveals the nonlinear relationships of tank melting temperature disturbances with secondary wind fl...In the paper, an artificial neural network (ANN) method is put forward to optimize melting temperature control, which reveals the nonlinear relationships of tank melting temperature disturbances with secondary wind flow and fuel pressure, implements dynamic feed-forward complementation and dynamic correctional ratio between air and fuel in the main control system. The application to Anhui Fuyang Glass Factory improved the control character of the melting temperature greatly.展开更多
The filter-rods were supplied through compressed air conveyed to cigarette-maker by transmitter in my factory. Usually, each maker has two feed-pipes, it adopts fixed and one-to-one fashion, with the flexible manufact...The filter-rods were supplied through compressed air conveyed to cigarette-maker by transmitter in my factory. Usually, each maker has two feed-pipes, it adopts fixed and one-to-one fashion, with the flexible manufacturing system extending, and it's original fashion unable to satisfy the needs of a wide range of cigarette brands already, so it cry for a viable and reliable substitute. This paper creatively bring forward the optimized fashion of duct net about filter-rods based on topology structure, it adopts Freud's algorithm and improved-separated algorithm in order to achieve the optimized route, it has a apparent effect to improve the transport stability and reduce the transport time of filter- rods.展开更多
The prevalence of mobile devices has spurred human mobility to be applied in mobile networking and communications by using network science, in which the temporal evolution of a network topology is of great importance ...The prevalence of mobile devices has spurred human mobility to be applied in mobile networking and communications by using network science, in which the temporal evolution of a network topology is of great importance for protocol design and performance analysis. This paper focuses on link generation in a temporal evolution network. Based on observations revealing the strong correlation between the connection patterns of different time periods, a link generation potential based on historical connections is proposed in this paper, aiming to provide a method for making topological predictions with less randomness. Using MIT Reality dataset, an evaluation of the accuracy of the proposed method was conducted. The experimental results demonstrate the proposal's adequacy in terms of its accuracy.展开更多
The multi-source and single-sink(MSSS) topology in wireless sensor networks(WSNs) is defined as a network topology,where all of nodes can gather,receive and transmit data to the sink.In energy-constrained WSNs with su...The multi-source and single-sink(MSSS) topology in wireless sensor networks(WSNs) is defined as a network topology,where all of nodes can gather,receive and transmit data to the sink.In energy-constrained WSNs with such a topology,the joint optimal design in the physical,medium access control(MAC) and network layers is considered for network lifetime maximization(NLM).The problem of integrating multi-layer information to compute NLM,which involves routing flow,link schedule and transmission power,is formulated as a nonlinear optimization problem.Specially under time division multiple access(TDMA) scheme,this problem can be transformed into a convex optimization problem.To solve it analytically we make use of the property that local optimization is global optimization in convex problem.This allows us to exploit the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) optimality conditions to solve it and obtain analytical solution expression,i.e.,the globally optimal network lifetime(NL).NL is derived as a function of number of nodes,their initial energy and data rate arrived at them. Based on the analysis of analytical approach,it takes the influence of data rates,link access and routing method over NLM into account.Moreover,the globally optimal transmission schemes are achieved by solution set during analytical approach and applied to algorithms in TDMA-based WSNs aiming at NLM on OMNeT++ to compare with other suboptimal schemes.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61379057,61073186,61309001,61379110,61103202)Doctoral Fund of Ministry of Education of China(No.20120162130008)the National Basic Research Program of China(973 Program)(No.2014CB046305)
文摘Opportunistic networks are random networks and do not communicate with each other among respective communication areas.This situation leads to great difficulty in message transfer.This paper proposes a reducing energy consumption optimal selection of path transmission(OSPT) routing algorithm in opportunistic networks.This algorithm designs a dynamic random network topology,creates a dynamic link,and realizes an optimized selected path.This algorithm solves a problem that nodes are unable to deliver messages for a long time in opportunistic networks.According to the simulation experiment,OSPT improves deliver ratio,and reduces energy consumption,cache time and transmission delay compared with the Epidemic Algorithm and Spray and Wait Algorithm in opportunistic networks.
文摘In the paper, an artificial neural network (ANN) method is put forward to optimize melting temperature control, which reveals the nonlinear relationships of tank melting temperature disturbances with secondary wind flow and fuel pressure, implements dynamic feed-forward complementation and dynamic correctional ratio between air and fuel in the main control system. The application to Anhui Fuyang Glass Factory improved the control character of the melting temperature greatly.
文摘The filter-rods were supplied through compressed air conveyed to cigarette-maker by transmitter in my factory. Usually, each maker has two feed-pipes, it adopts fixed and one-to-one fashion, with the flexible manufacturing system extending, and it's original fashion unable to satisfy the needs of a wide range of cigarette brands already, so it cry for a viable and reliable substitute. This paper creatively bring forward the optimized fashion of duct net about filter-rods based on topology structure, it adopts Freud's algorithm and improved-separated algorithm in order to achieve the optimized route, it has a apparent effect to improve the transport stability and reduce the transport time of filter- rods.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.61300183)the National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars in China(Grant No.61425012)
文摘The prevalence of mobile devices has spurred human mobility to be applied in mobile networking and communications by using network science, in which the temporal evolution of a network topology is of great importance for protocol design and performance analysis. This paper focuses on link generation in a temporal evolution network. Based on observations revealing the strong correlation between the connection patterns of different time periods, a link generation potential based on historical connections is proposed in this paper, aiming to provide a method for making topological predictions with less randomness. Using MIT Reality dataset, an evaluation of the accuracy of the proposed method was conducted. The experimental results demonstrate the proposal's adequacy in terms of its accuracy.
文摘The multi-source and single-sink(MSSS) topology in wireless sensor networks(WSNs) is defined as a network topology,where all of nodes can gather,receive and transmit data to the sink.In energy-constrained WSNs with such a topology,the joint optimal design in the physical,medium access control(MAC) and network layers is considered for network lifetime maximization(NLM).The problem of integrating multi-layer information to compute NLM,which involves routing flow,link schedule and transmission power,is formulated as a nonlinear optimization problem.Specially under time division multiple access(TDMA) scheme,this problem can be transformed into a convex optimization problem.To solve it analytically we make use of the property that local optimization is global optimization in convex problem.This allows us to exploit the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) optimality conditions to solve it and obtain analytical solution expression,i.e.,the globally optimal network lifetime(NL).NL is derived as a function of number of nodes,their initial energy and data rate arrived at them. Based on the analysis of analytical approach,it takes the influence of data rates,link access and routing method over NLM into account.Moreover,the globally optimal transmission schemes are achieved by solution set during analytical approach and applied to algorithms in TDMA-based WSNs aiming at NLM on OMNeT++ to compare with other suboptimal schemes.