基于BSC的区域服务型政府组织绩效评价概念模型研究

在对服务型政府相关研究文献的分析基础上,本文提出了区域服务型政府组织(RSGO)的概念和对其进行绩效评估的重要性,基于平衡计分卡的思想,建立了RSGO绩效评价的四维度概念模型,并对四个维度进行了详细的解释和说明,以期为我国RSGO的绩效评价指标体系的建立提供一个理论框架。

The Belt and Road Initiative Working Towards a Global Vision

The Belt and Road Initiative is proposed as an international strategy in China. In the eyes of the Chinese people, the Belt and Road Initiative is an international strategy rather than a regional strategy, the goals of which are to coordinate an all-around opening of China to the world and promote further integration of the country into the global economy. So the strategy is talked in almost every field in China. However, Outside of China, the discussion about the Belt and Road initiative does not always provide encouragement and support and typically there are more disputes than agreements. Implementation of Belt and Road is going to reconstruct regional interests and balance powers throughout the world. There are many difficulties in achieving the goal, so China has to realize the true situation in neighboring countries and provide more chances for Non-Governmental Organizations as well as illustrating to the world how China will do in the future.

区域间治理模式论析

区域间主义作为特定国际区域之间制度化的关系和国际关系中的一种新现象,已在区域、跨区域和全球治理中发挥着重要作用,并构成兴起中的多层次全球治理体系的重要组成部分。作者将基于区域间主义实践的区域间治理视作一种全球治理新模式,就其形成、行为体、基础条件和可能路径等核心议题提出一些带有综合性的看法。首先,区域间治理作为后冷战时期迅速发展的区域主义治理的一种延伸和拓展,是国家和区域行为体对全球化和区域化的一种双重的现实回应。这使得区域间治理实际上是特定区域内部和外部的协同治理,即一种双重治理进程。其次,区域间治理进程是国家和非国家等多元行为体共同推动的,但大国和区域政府组织是推动这一进程的核心行为体,即"领导者"。再次,区域间治理的启动和持续运行需要权力、利益和认同的共同基础,其具体体现分别是权力平衡、利益共享和认同强化,它们在互动和互构中共同形成区域间治理所必需的物质和观念上的条件。最后,区域间主义所特有的制度建设、规范扩散和议程设置等功能通过在区域内部和外部所发挥的双重效应,为区域间治理提供了一系列重要的可能路径。由此,区域间治理的核心行为体、基础条件和可能路径相互影响、相互作用,共同构成区域间治理研究的一种综合分析框架。