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南昌市医务人员幽门螺杆菌感染的流行病学调查 被引量:2
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作者 吕农华 黄群 +2 位作者 谢勇 黄德强 王崇文 《南昌大学学报(医学版)》 CAS 1997年第4X期31-33,共3页
为探讨医务人员幽门螺杆菌(HP)感染与HP传播途径的关系,本文对南昌市四所大中型医院的部分医务人员HP感染的状况进行了调查。结果示;(1)医务人员血清HP抗体阳性率58.9%(259/440),健康非医务人员55.6%(158/284)。(2)... 为探讨医务人员幽门螺杆菌(HP)感染与HP传播途径的关系,本文对南昌市四所大中型医院的部分医务人员HP感染的状况进行了调查。结果示;(1)医务人员血清HP抗体阳性率58.9%(259/440),健康非医务人员55.6%(158/284)。(2)医务人员中30~39岁年龄组的HP感染率68.0%显著高于20~29岁年龄组50.9%,参加工作5年以上的HP感染率61.5%,亦显著高于工作5年以下组48.9%(P<0.05)。(3)消化专业的医务人员HP感染率74.4%明显高于非消化专业人员55.5%。且从事内窥镜的消化专业人员HP感染率又显著高于未从事内窥镜的人员(P<0.05)。结论:HP感染与社会环境:职业,年龄有关,消化科尤其是从事内窥镜的医务人员是医院的易感人群,应加强在工作中的自我防护,防止HP的感染。 展开更多
关键词 螺旋菌科 幽门 医务人员.医院
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Factors influencing the optimal selection of central venous access devices:A qualitative study of health care team members’perspectives 被引量:1
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作者 Yuan Sheng Tinglan Wu +2 位作者 Chunmei Fan Haixia Hao Wei Gao 《International Journal of Nursing Sciences》 CSCD 2022年第4期445-452,共8页
Objective:This study aimed to explore health care team members’understanding of the factors influencing the optimal selection of central venous access devices(CVADs).Methods:The data of the study was collected using ... Objective:This study aimed to explore health care team members’understanding of the factors influencing the optimal selection of central venous access devices(CVADs).Methods:The data of the study was collected using semi-structured interviews.Twenty-six hospital medical staff(four hospital manager,15 head nurses,7 nurse)with experience in peripheral or central catheterization from four regions(Northern China,Southern China,Northwest China,and Qinghai-Tibet China)in China were interviewed between June and October 2021.Content analysis was used to analyze the data.Results:The results revealed five themes and 14 sub-themes.Patients:concerns,resources,requirements,and evaluation(security concerns,support resources,life requirements,evaluation among patients);nurses:awareness,knowledge,and popularizing methods(awareness of intravenous therapy,understanding of professional knowledge,forms of popularizing methods);doctors:support and involvement(support for decision-making,involvement in intravenous work);hospital managers:authority,quality control and continuing education(management of catheterization authority,quality control of intravenous infusion,investment in continuing education)and environment:differences and commonalities(differences in social support,and current commonalities).Conclusion:Nurses and other healthcare team members’understanding,selection,use,and recommendation of CVADs have an indirect effect on patients’decision-making.Therefore,hospital managers and government departments can indirectly strengthen medical team cooperation and improve learning education in order to improve the safety of patients receiving intravenous infusions. 展开更多
关键词 Central venous catheterization China Hospital medical staff Qualitative research
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