从医疗价值取向音乐治疗的应用角度,概述了中国古有的巫医音乐治疗思想、萨满音乐治疗思想、五音疗法思想,分类介绍了当代的音乐笛疗法、音乐电疗法、颂钵音乐疗法。古代医疗价值取向的音乐治疗先是以巫师的音乐医疗行为为主体,后来逐...从医疗价值取向音乐治疗的应用角度,概述了中国古有的巫医音乐治疗思想、萨满音乐治疗思想、五音疗法思想,分类介绍了当代的音乐笛疗法、音乐电疗法、颂钵音乐疗法。古代医疗价值取向的音乐治疗先是以巫师的音乐医疗行为为主体,后来逐步演化为以民间五音疗法的运用为主。当代医疗价值取向的音乐治疗在继承和发展的基础上,提出了状态导向音乐治疗(guide state music therapy,GSMT)。研究中国传统音乐治疗理论与方法体系,将为未来医疗价值取向音乐治疗体系的建立提供参考。展开更多
Amblyopia is a common eye d isease caught by many children. For some reason, the traditional treating method is unsatisfactory and ineffective. By connecting home and hospital through Inte rnet, patients can receive...Amblyopia is a common eye d isease caught by many children. For some reason, the traditional treating method is unsatisfactory and ineffective. By connecting home and hospital through Inte rnet, patients can receive service of treatment designed for their own purpose. Thus the effectiveness of therapy is expected to have sigificent improvment. A n ew Internet based telemedicine system for amblyopia is put forward in this pape r with further discussions of its principles, framework and implementation method s.展开更多
AIM:Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder and many patients fail to find adequate relief from conventional therapies for their symptoms. This study tests the claim that acupuncture is effective for a maj...AIM:Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder and many patients fail to find adequate relief from conventional therapies for their symptoms. This study tests the claim that acupuncture is effective for a majority of these patients. METHODS: A prospective, blinded, sham acupuncture-controlled trial of traditional Chinese acupuncture was performed at a single postgraduate teaching hospital in Europe. Sixty patients with well-established IBS were recruited. The blinded comparator was sham acupuncture administered by the second of two acupuncturists who alone was aware of the randomization, and who otherwise followed the prescription of the first. The primary end-point was a defined fall in the symptom score at 13 wk (by intention to treat). The prior expectation was a 30% placebo response, and a response rate of 70% from acupuncture, for which the study was adequately powered. RESULTS: Patients in treated and sham groups improved significantly during the study-mean improvement in scores being equal (minus 1.9) and significant for both (P<0.05; one-tailed t test). There was a small numeric but nonsignificant difference between the response rate in patients receiving acupuncture (40.7%) and sham treatment (31.2%). Several secondary end-points marginally favored active treatment, but an improved symptom score of any degree of magnitude occurred more often with sham therapy (65.6% vs 59.2%). For no criterion was statistical significance approached. CONCLUSION: Traditional Chinese acupuncture is relatively ineffective in IBS in the European hospital setting, and the magnitude of any effect appears insufficient to warrant investment in acupuncture services.展开更多
文摘从医疗价值取向音乐治疗的应用角度,概述了中国古有的巫医音乐治疗思想、萨满音乐治疗思想、五音疗法思想,分类介绍了当代的音乐笛疗法、音乐电疗法、颂钵音乐疗法。古代医疗价值取向的音乐治疗先是以巫师的音乐医疗行为为主体,后来逐步演化为以民间五音疗法的运用为主。当代医疗价值取向的音乐治疗在继承和发展的基础上,提出了状态导向音乐治疗(guide state music therapy,GSMT)。研究中国传统音乐治疗理论与方法体系,将为未来医疗价值取向音乐治疗体系的建立提供参考。
文摘Amblyopia is a common eye d isease caught by many children. For some reason, the traditional treating method is unsatisfactory and ineffective. By connecting home and hospital through Inte rnet, patients can receive service of treatment designed for their own purpose. Thus the effectiveness of therapy is expected to have sigificent improvment. A n ew Internet based telemedicine system for amblyopia is put forward in this pape r with further discussions of its principles, framework and implementation method s.
基金Supported by the a donation gratefully received from the T-R Golden Charitable Trust
文摘AIM:Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder and many patients fail to find adequate relief from conventional therapies for their symptoms. This study tests the claim that acupuncture is effective for a majority of these patients. METHODS: A prospective, blinded, sham acupuncture-controlled trial of traditional Chinese acupuncture was performed at a single postgraduate teaching hospital in Europe. Sixty patients with well-established IBS were recruited. The blinded comparator was sham acupuncture administered by the second of two acupuncturists who alone was aware of the randomization, and who otherwise followed the prescription of the first. The primary end-point was a defined fall in the symptom score at 13 wk (by intention to treat). The prior expectation was a 30% placebo response, and a response rate of 70% from acupuncture, for which the study was adequately powered. RESULTS: Patients in treated and sham groups improved significantly during the study-mean improvement in scores being equal (minus 1.9) and significant for both (P<0.05; one-tailed t test). There was a small numeric but nonsignificant difference between the response rate in patients receiving acupuncture (40.7%) and sham treatment (31.2%). Several secondary end-points marginally favored active treatment, but an improved symptom score of any degree of magnitude occurred more often with sham therapy (65.6% vs 59.2%). For no criterion was statistical significance approached. CONCLUSION: Traditional Chinese acupuncture is relatively ineffective in IBS in the European hospital setting, and the magnitude of any effect appears insufficient to warrant investment in acupuncture services.
