A novel hydroxamic acid,N-hydroxy-9,10-epoxy group-octadecanamide(N-OH-9,10-O-ODA),was synthesised by modifying the structure of oleic acid.The carboxyl group of oleic acid was converted into an N-hydroxy amide group,...A novel hydroxamic acid,N-hydroxy-9,10-epoxy group-octadecanamide(N-OH-9,10-O-ODA),was synthesised by modifying the structure of oleic acid.The carboxyl group of oleic acid was converted into an N-hydroxy amide group,and an epoxy group was introduced into its structure.N-OH-9,10-O-ODA was used as a novel collector in the flotation separation of spodumene from one of its associated gangue minerals,specifically albite.N-OH-9,10-O-ODA exhibits remarkable selectivity,with a stronger affinity for collecting spodumene particles compared to albite particles.Zeta potential measurements and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic analysis reveal that the adsorption quantity of N-OH-9,10-O-ODA on spodumene surface is comparable to that on albite surface.First-principles calculations demonstrate the diverse adsorption configurations of N-OH-9,10-O-ODA on surfaces of spodumene and albite,leading to its distinct collecting abilities for spodumene and albite particles.展开更多
A novel bonded stationary phase, octadecanamido imine bonded stationary phase(ODAI), for reversed phase HPLC was prepared by bonding stearyl chloride to YWG 80 silica gel through 3 (2 aminoethylamino)propyltrimethoxys...A novel bonded stationary phase, octadecanamido imine bonded stationary phase(ODAI), for reversed phase HPLC was prepared by bonding stearyl chloride to YWG 80 silica gel through 3 (2 aminoethylamino)propyltrimethoxysilane. Hydrophobicity, selectivity and silanophilic activity of ODAI phase were evaluated by using aromatic compounds as analytes and methanol water as binary mobile phase. The organic components including acidic, basic, neutral aromatic analytes could be separated satisfactorily with an excellent selectivity and chromatographic peak shape. The asymmetry factors of basic aniline, o toluidine and N,N dimethylaniline were found to be 1 14, 1 06 and 1 01, respectively, using methanol water(volume ratio is 55∶45) as mobile phase. Aniline is eluted before phenol due to the internal masking interaction to suppress ion exchange activity of residual silanols.展开更多
基金financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.91962223,52104287,U2067201)Hubei Key Laboratory for Efficient Utilization and Agglomeration of Metallurgic Mineral Resources and Open Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Mineral Processing,China(No.BGRIMM-KJSKL-2022-14)。
文摘A novel hydroxamic acid,N-hydroxy-9,10-epoxy group-octadecanamide(N-OH-9,10-O-ODA),was synthesised by modifying the structure of oleic acid.The carboxyl group of oleic acid was converted into an N-hydroxy amide group,and an epoxy group was introduced into its structure.N-OH-9,10-O-ODA was used as a novel collector in the flotation separation of spodumene from one of its associated gangue minerals,specifically albite.N-OH-9,10-O-ODA exhibits remarkable selectivity,with a stronger affinity for collecting spodumene particles compared to albite particles.Zeta potential measurements and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic analysis reveal that the adsorption quantity of N-OH-9,10-O-ODA on spodumene surface is comparable to that on albite surface.First-principles calculations demonstrate the diverse adsorption configurations of N-OH-9,10-O-ODA on surfaces of spodumene and albite,leading to its distinct collecting abilities for spodumene and albite particles.
文摘A novel bonded stationary phase, octadecanamido imine bonded stationary phase(ODAI), for reversed phase HPLC was prepared by bonding stearyl chloride to YWG 80 silica gel through 3 (2 aminoethylamino)propyltrimethoxysilane. Hydrophobicity, selectivity and silanophilic activity of ODAI phase were evaluated by using aromatic compounds as analytes and methanol water as binary mobile phase. The organic components including acidic, basic, neutral aromatic analytes could be separated satisfactorily with an excellent selectivity and chromatographic peak shape. The asymmetry factors of basic aniline, o toluidine and N,N dimethylaniline were found to be 1 14, 1 06 and 1 01, respectively, using methanol water(volume ratio is 55∶45) as mobile phase. Aniline is eluted before phenol due to the internal masking interaction to suppress ion exchange activity of residual silanols.