升陷资生汤治疗小儿反复呼吸道感染146例观察

目的应用升陷资生汤对患有反复呼吸道感染的患儿进行治疗的临床效果进行分析。方法抽取185例患有反复呼吸道感染的患儿分为对照组和治疗组。对照组39例患儿采用匹多莫德进行治疗;治疗组患儿采用升陷资生汤进行治疗。结果治疗组患儿呼吸道感染症状治疗效果明显优于对照组;总费用明显低于对照组;症状改善时间和实际用药时间也明显短于对照组。结论应用升陷资生汤对患有反复呼吸道感染的患儿进行治疗的临床效果非常明显。

目标升奖法激励雇员工作热情的思考

本文以我国分配制度为切入点,介绍我国分配制度发展历程,着重阐述旨在提高雇员工作热情的目标升奖法。

基于“下陷者,升举之”探讨精索静脉曲张的辨治思路

精索静脉曲张是一种以睾丸坠胀疼痛为主要表现的病症,临床发现有因虚失升提致下陷、气机逆乱致下陷、外邪侵袭致下陷等病因,对于不同病因者,当明辨其病机所在而调之。基于“下陷者,升举之”理论,临床上运用升提举陷法治疗此病,以补资升、以疏助升、以通复升,抓主证的同时,兼顾次证,补、疏、通兼施,以复气血运行,临床效果满意,体现了中医整体辨证以及病、证结合的论治思想,也为提高精索静脉曲张等下陷类疾病的论治水平提供新的思路。

论中国公务员培训的法规体系

立法是推行公务员制度的重要一步.培训作为整个公务员制度重要一环,又贯穿于公务员制度各环节之中,而且是一项基础性工作.建立培训的法规体系既是建立中国公务员培训制度的目标,又是实施中国公务员培训的保障.一、建立培训法规体系的指导原则公务员培训立法作为我国整个社会主义立法工作的一部分,必须坚持一些基本原则,如坚持党的基本路线的原则、民主原则、从实际出发的原则,法制统一的原则等等.此外。

浅析少阳证之“和解法”

"和解法"是对于少阳证的特殊解法,自成无己提出,古今诸家对此法注解不一。研习《伤寒论》条文,详览各家之说,总结诸多临床验案及跟师体会,明确和解涵义,从证、机、法、药、临床验案等方面得出邪客少阳,从火化,邪火灼津,化而为痰,痰火阻络,少阳诸症因之而起,"和解法"即为资升少阳兼清痰火,通阻升发,荡涤邪气的结论,从而对少阳证做一个全新的认识。

China's Industrial Upgrade and Human Capital Improvement

Based on statistics, this paper reviews China＇s economic growth and industrial upgrade since the reform and opening up in 1978 and estimates the contribution of industrial restructuring to economic growth. With the years of schooling as the proxy variable of human capital, this paper describes changes in China＇s labor competence during the industrial restructuring process. Then, this paper estimates China＇s future human capital demand and shortage based on economic and demographic forecast. Lastly, this paper proposes recommendations for improving human capital in China with skills development and education.

Temperature effects on lipid properties of microalgae Tetraselmis subcordiformis and Nannochloropsis oculata as biofuel resources

Microalgae Tetraselmis subcordiformis and Nannochloropsis oculata were cultured at 15,20,25,30,and 35℃ and their properties as potential biofuel resources were examined.The results indicate that T.subcordiformis and N.oculata grew best at 20℃ and 25℃ and yielded the highest total lipids at 20℃and 30℃,respectively.With increased temperature,neutral lipid and polyunsaturated fatty acids(FAs)decreased while saturated FAs increased,accompanied by increased monounsaturated FAs(MUFAs) in T.subcordiformis and decreased MUFAs in N.oculata;meanwhile,the predicted cetane number of FA methyl esters increased from 45.3 to 47.6 in T.subcordiformis and from 52.3 to 60.3 in N.oculata.Therefore,optimizing culture temperatures is important for improving microalgal biodiesel production.

A scalable admission control scheme based on time label

Resource reservation protocols allow communicating hosts to reserve resources such as bandwidth to offer guaranteed service. However, current resource reservation architectures do not scale well for a large number of flows. In this paper, we present a simple reservation protocol and a scalable admission control algorithm, which can provide QoS guarantees to individual flows without per-flow management in the network core. By mapping each flow to a definite time, this scheme addresses the problems that limit the effectiveness of current endpoint admission control schemes. The overall admission control process is described. Analysis is used to explain the reasonability of our scheme and simulation validates its performance.

Development Status and Prospect of Healthy Sports Industry

Our health sports industry from small to large, continuous development is gradually standardized and mature. As China＇ s economic development and people＇ s consumption level of escalation of health sports industry made a historic breakthrough. Our health sports industry in recent years, despite considerable progress, but the constraints of economic, social, and other resources by healthy sports industry slow growth. Health Situation of the sports industry research is to identify bottleneck healthy development of sports industry. It has an important significance to promote the development of the health of the sports industry.

China's Industrial Upgrade in Global Factor Specialization

China has operated as a proactive destination of technology transfer and diffusion from the Western world since reform and opening-up in 1978.This enabled the country to seize strategic opportunities of global factor specialization and helped it achieve great industrial development and upgrade.Nevertheless,the traditional path of integration into the global system of factor specialization has also brought about problems of imbalance and incoordination such as an excessive consumption of natural resources and environmental damage,making it necessary for China's industrial development to increase sustainability.Deepening of global factor specialization,increased cross-border liquidity,and the strategy of "reverse integration" of multinational firms based on developing economies are tendencies highly consistent with the direction of China's industrial development and upgrade and present new strategic opportunities for integration into global factor specialization and industrial transformation.Rather than simply acting passively as a destination of foreign investment,a new round of opening-up is required for China to take a more efficient route in the global system of factor specialization.Therefore,in the area of industrial development,China must keep a down-to-earth attitude,effectively utilize the existing comparative advantages,and follow a gradual and science-based approach.Only by following this course will China be able to take advantage of the new opportunities,foster advanced indigenous and international factors,and increase its capabilities of innovation and global operation on the basis of global resources integration.

How Skill-Biased Technical Change Sustains China＇s Comparative Advantage

The sustaining trade surplus in China has arrested more and more attentions and concerns. The industrial structure upgrading and wage rise should have kept down the trend of comparative advantage and surplus growth, but unfortunately in vain. This paper presents a theoretical framework, which is explaining the reason from SBTC induced along by FDI. In the short run, taking some outsourcing linkage home will increase the skill demand, while in the long term, skill supply will increase since the wage rise will incentive the edge skill labour, and therefore, the skill premium increase will be suppressed, comparative advantage and trade surplus sustained.

Assessment of Salinity Intrusion in the Red River under the Effect of Climate Change

This paper focuses on analysis of salinity distribution along Red River and its main branches to determine and limit effects of salinity intrusion under variable scenarios for outlet discharge from upstream reservoirs and the tidal magnitude under global climate change effects. The effect of outlet discharge from upstream reservoirs, which generates flow in droughty months, is considered as upstream input condition for salinity intrusion. The sea level rising phenomenon is represented by scenarios according to prediction of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change （IPCC）. The lateral flow and the rainfall in dry season are neglected in the process of simulation. MIKE 11, ID river model software by DHI （Danish Hydraulic Institute）, is used to simulate the processes of salt water intrusion from the river mouths to the upstream of the river in consideration the effect of the Sea Level Rise phenomenon and the operation of existing reservoirs and those under construction. The results indicate that salinity intrusion length from river mouth depends on the estuary characteristics, discharges from upper reservoirs and tidal phases （low and high tides）. With the safe salinity concentration for agriculture and livestock is 4 psu, the study shows that the length of intruded salt in Red River is about 40km from the river mouth, in otherwise, the effect of salinity intrusion in Thai Binh river is negligible. The Sea Level Rise phenomenon has inconsiderable affects on salinity intrusion processes in Red River System. The influence of outlet discharges from upstream reservoirs has also negligible affects on prevent salinity intrusion from the sea. According to the results of the study, reasonable water resources utilization and appropriate reservoir operation approaches in the drought will be studied to protect the crop and aquaculture from salinity intrusion.

A model of local labor market regulation of China in the transition period

With the establishment of labor market of China, market is playing a more and mare important role in allocation of human resources. However, with the transition of economy in China and industrial upgrading in recent years, many labor problems have occurred which do harm to the sustainable development of local economy. The paper researches on the labor market issues of China from the perspective of local labor market regulation. Firstly, it reviews the theories of local labor market regulation. And then the main components of local labor market regulation of China are identified and the evaluation index system is established. The results of analysis of the calculated output show that （1） the local labor market regulation of China has an obvious character of gradient distribution geographically and decreases gradually from east to west; （2） of all the regulations, the regulation of the development of human capital has the most significant impact on local economy currently which is followed by the regulation of labor relation and the regulation of market participation. As to the regulation of social security, it has no Significant impact on the development of local economy.

Global Warming Induced Sea Level Rise on Soil, Land and Crop Production Loss in Bangladesh

Available data have been analyzed to assess impacts of global warming induced sea level rise on loss of soil and land resources and their implications on food security of Bangladesh. Scientists believe that because of sea level rise coastal zone of Bangladesh has already experienced noticeable impacts especially in terms of area of inundation and erosion, saline intrusion, loss of soil and land, loss of crop production in addition to migration of people from vulnerable areas. The loss of land mass and degradation of soil and land resources will adversely affect national food production and thereby food security. Sea level rise impacts are really high for Bangladesh, though the country plays insignificant role in green house gas emission. Development and implementation of adaptation policies and taking initiatives to realize those policies are the right ways to respond to sea level rise impacts in Bangladesh.

A review on the upgradingof bio-oil based on separation

The development of bio-based liquid fuel is important for the substitution of transport fuels.Fast pyrolysis can efficiently convert solid biomass wastes into bio-oil.However,its poor properties limit its high-quality utilization and therefore upgrading is required.Because of the complicated composition,upgrading bio-oil by a single technique faces many problems,such as low conversion efficiency and severe catalyst deactivation.These problems can be largely overcome by graded upgrading based on separation,in which bio-oil is first separated into several fractions and then these fractions are upgraded by different techniques.This paper is a review of the current states in the upgrading of bio-oil fractions obtained from water extraction and vacuum or molecular distillation.The corresponding upgrading techniques include esterification,steam reforming,catalytic cracking,and hydrodeoxygenation. For each upgrading technique,the corresponding conversion behaviors and mechanisms of typical model compounds in bio-oil fractions are first outlined,and then the applications of this technique in actual bio-oil fraction upgrading are introduced.The graded upgrading of bio-oil based on separation will have more potential and become more economical if various separation techniques,upgrading methods,and the extraction of valuable chemicals can be combined.