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高铬铸铁半固态挤压件组织差异性分析 被引量:2
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作者 田琴 周荣锋 +1 位作者 熊玉竹 朱涛 《铸造技术》 CAS 北大核心 2012年第7期811-813,共3页
采用过流冷却体式流变挤压成形工艺制备高铬铸铁半固态挤压件,对挤压件内部组织差异进行了分析。结果表明,由于凹模中熔体内部存在温度梯度,从而使制备的高铬铸铁半固态挤压件顶部、中部、底部组织存在明显的差异。顶部组织中部分先共... 采用过流冷却体式流变挤压成形工艺制备高铬铸铁半固态挤压件,对挤压件内部组织差异进行了分析。结果表明,由于凹模中熔体内部存在温度梯度,从而使制备的高铬铸铁半固态挤压件顶部、中部、底部组织存在明显的差异。顶部组织中部分先共晶枝晶状奥氏体或较粗大的杆状M7C3碳化物经过流冷却体时得以保留,受凸模激冷没有发生长大和相变。中部和底部的组织中枝晶状奥氏体或杆状M7C3碳化物经过流冷却体时发生蔷薇化、球化或折断、破碎、磨圆,因在凹模中凝固时间较长,先共晶相和剩余液相发生相变并有长大现象。比较而言,中部组织中先共晶相的转变产物或先共晶相较底部凝固时间更长,长大更明显。 展开更多
关键词 高铬铸铁 过流冷却体式流变挤压成形 半固态挤压件 组织差异
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Microstructure and mechanical properties of 7075 aluminum alloy during complex thixoextrusion 被引量:10
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作者 Jian LIU Yuan-sheng CHENG +1 位作者 Sin Wing Norman CHAN Daniel SUNG 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第12期3173-3182,共10页
7075 aluminum alloy was used to obtain elbow parts by complex thixoextrusion and the microstructure evolution and mechanical properties during this process were studied by SEM,TEM and other analytical methods.The resu... 7075 aluminum alloy was used to obtain elbow parts by complex thixoextrusion and the microstructure evolution and mechanical properties during this process were studied by SEM,TEM and other analytical methods.The results show that different parts in 7075 aluminum alloy show quite different microstructures.The microstructure of the thin walls formed by back-extrusion is stratified,and the bottom of the parts formed by angular extrusion is obviously deformed.Shear forces contribute to the crushing of grains and the coarse second phase.The main strengthening phases in the material areηphase and E phase,whose amounts greatly decrease during heating to semi-solid and thixoextrusion.After heat treatment,they can precipitate evenly to improve the mechanical properties of the material.The average tensile strength of whole part after thixoextrusion and heat treatment is 485.49 MPa,while the average elongation is 5.49%. 展开更多
关键词 7075 aluminum alloy thixoextrusion semi-solid forming elbow parts mechanical properties
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