In this paper, we use a geometric identity in the n-dimensional Euclidean space En and give the further improveme nt of Klamkin inequality in the space En.
To investigate the influence of loading rate and high temperature on the dynamic fracture toughness of rock,dynamic fracture tests were carried out on notched semi-circular bend specimens under four temperature condit...To investigate the influence of loading rate and high temperature on the dynamic fracture toughness of rock,dynamic fracture tests were carried out on notched semi-circular bend specimens under four temperature conditions based on the split Hopkinson pressure bar system.Experimental and analytical methods were applied to investigating the effect of temperature gradient on the stress waves.A high-speed camera was used to check the fracture characteristics of the specimens.The results demonstrate that the temperature gradient on the bars will not significantly distort the shape of the stress wave.The dynamic force balance is achieved even when the specimens are at a temperature of 400°C.The dynamic fracture toughness linearly develops with the increase of loading rate within the temperature range of 25-400°C,and high temperature has a strengthening effect on the dynamic fracture toughness.展开更多
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. An inequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the...The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. An inequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not less than the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is a tangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that the circumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship between the circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex.展开更多
A monotonicity formula for stable solutions to a class of weighted semilinear elliptic equations with "negative exponent" is established. It is well known that such a monotonieity formula plays an essential role in ...A monotonicity formula for stable solutions to a class of weighted semilinear elliptic equations with "negative exponent" is established. It is well known that such a monotonieity formula plays an essential role in the study of finite Morse index solutions of equations with "positive exponent". Unlike the positive exponent case, we will see that both the monotonicity formula and the sub-harmonicity play crucial roles in classifying positive finite Morse index solutions to the equations with negative exponent and obtaining sharp results for their asymptotic behaviors.展开更多
The authors establish a general monotonicity formula for the following elliptic system △ui+fi(x,ui,…,um)=0 in Ω,where Ω belong to belong to R^n is a regular domain, (fi(x, u1,... ,um)) = △↓F(x,→↑u), F...The authors establish a general monotonicity formula for the following elliptic system △ui+fi(x,ui,…,um)=0 in Ω,where Ω belong to belong to R^n is a regular domain, (fi(x, u1,... ,um)) = △↓F(x,→↑u), F(x,→↑u ) is a given smooth function of x ∈ R^n and →↑u = (u1,…,um) ∈ R^m. The system comes from understanding the stationary case of Ginzburg-Landau model. A new monotonicity formula is also set up for the following parabolic systemδtui-△ui-fi(x,ui,…,um)=0 in(ti,t2)×R^n,where t1 〈 t2 are two constants, (fi(x,→↑u ) is given as above. The new monotonicity formulae are focused more attention on the monotonicity of nonlinear terms. The new point of the results is that an index β is introduced to measure the monotonicity of the nonlinear terms in the problems. The index β in the study of monotonieity formulae is useful in understanding the behavior of blow-up sequences of solutions. Another new feature is that the previous monotonicity formulae are extended to nonhomogeneous nonlinearities. As applications, the Ginzburg-Landau model and some different generalizations to the free boundary problems are studied.展开更多
In this paper,we study the Dirichlet problem for a class of semi-linear infinitely degenerate elliptic equations with singular potential term.By using the logarithmic Sobolev inequality and Hardy's inequality,the ...In this paper,we study the Dirichlet problem for a class of semi-linear infinitely degenerate elliptic equations with singular potential term.By using the logarithmic Sobolev inequality and Hardy's inequality,the existence and regularity of multiple nontrivial solutions have been proved.展开更多
文摘In this paper, we use a geometric identity in the n-dimensional Euclidean space En and give the further improveme nt of Klamkin inequality in the space En.
基金support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.41972283)。
文摘To investigate the influence of loading rate and high temperature on the dynamic fracture toughness of rock,dynamic fracture tests were carried out on notched semi-circular bend specimens under four temperature conditions based on the split Hopkinson pressure bar system.Experimental and analytical methods were applied to investigating the effect of temperature gradient on the stress waves.A high-speed camera was used to check the fracture characteristics of the specimens.The results demonstrate that the temperature gradient on the bars will not significantly distort the shape of the stress wave.The dynamic force balance is achieved even when the specimens are at a temperature of 400°C.The dynamic fracture toughness linearly develops with the increase of loading rate within the temperature range of 25-400°C,and high temperature has a strengthening effect on the dynamic fracture toughness.
文摘The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. An inequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not less than the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is a tangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that the circumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship between the circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11171092 and 11271133)Innovation Scientists and Technicians Troop Construction Projects of Henan Province(Grant No.114200510011)
文摘A monotonicity formula for stable solutions to a class of weighted semilinear elliptic equations with "negative exponent" is established. It is well known that such a monotonieity formula plays an essential role in the study of finite Morse index solutions of equations with "positive exponent". Unlike the positive exponent case, we will see that both the monotonicity formula and the sub-harmonicity play crucial roles in classifying positive finite Morse index solutions to the equations with negative exponent and obtaining sharp results for their asymptotic behaviors.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 10631020)the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (No. 20060003002)
文摘The authors establish a general monotonicity formula for the following elliptic system △ui+fi(x,ui,…,um)=0 in Ω,where Ω belong to belong to R^n is a regular domain, (fi(x, u1,... ,um)) = △↓F(x,→↑u), F(x,→↑u ) is a given smooth function of x ∈ R^n and →↑u = (u1,…,um) ∈ R^m. The system comes from understanding the stationary case of Ginzburg-Landau model. A new monotonicity formula is also set up for the following parabolic systemδtui-△ui-fi(x,ui,…,um)=0 in(ti,t2)×R^n,where t1 〈 t2 are two constants, (fi(x,→↑u ) is given as above. The new monotonicity formulae are focused more attention on the monotonicity of nonlinear terms. The new point of the results is that an index β is introduced to measure the monotonicity of the nonlinear terms in the problems. The index β in the study of monotonieity formulae is useful in understanding the behavior of blow-up sequences of solutions. Another new feature is that the previous monotonicity formulae are extended to nonhomogeneous nonlinearities. As applications, the Ginzburg-Landau model and some different generalizations to the free boundary problems are studied.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.11131005)PHD Programs Foundation of Ministry of Education of China (Grant No. 20090141110003)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant No. 2012201020202)
文摘In this paper,we study the Dirichlet problem for a class of semi-linear infinitely degenerate elliptic equations with singular potential term.By using the logarithmic Sobolev inequality and Hardy's inequality,the existence and regularity of multiple nontrivial solutions have been proved.