实值处理具有降低高自由度多输入多输出(multiple-input multiple-output,MIMO)雷达角度估计大计算量的优势。但受制于阵列的共轭对称性,对于任意阵列结构的双基地MIMO雷达发射角(direction of departure,DOD)和接收角(direction of arr...实值处理具有降低高自由度多输入多输出(multiple-input multiple-output,MIMO)雷达角度估计大计算量的优势。但受制于阵列的共轭对称性,对于任意阵列结构的双基地MIMO雷达发射角(direction of departure,DOD)和接收角(direction of arrival,DOA)联合估计,若不做附加的预处理则无法实现实值操作,故将常规阵列实值处理的多重信号分类(multiple signal classification,MUSIC)超分辨算法推广至任意阵列结构的双基地MIMO雷达。首先根据MIMO雷达的导向矢量共轭与镜像的对等性,提取接收信号协方差矩阵的实部,并对其进行特征分解得到"目标加倍"的信号子空间及其应对的噪声子空间;然后利用Kronecker积的特性对其进行降维处理,得到搜索区域减半的一维半实值域MUSIC谱,取出目标DOD真值与其镜像代入降维Capon算法来剔除虚拟峰值得到目标DOD估计真值;最后利用特征矢量得到模糊DOA估计值,采用方向余弦差最小范数方法得到目标DOA无模糊估计值。本文算法估计性能与一维搜索复数域MUSIC相当,计算量约降50%,且能够实现DOD和DOA的自动配对。仿真结果证明了该算法的有效性。展开更多
We present in this paper several efficient numerical schemes for the magneto-hydrodynamic(MHD)equations. These semi-discretized(in time) schemes are based on the standard and rotational pressure-correction schemes for...We present in this paper several efficient numerical schemes for the magneto-hydrodynamic(MHD)equations. These semi-discretized(in time) schemes are based on the standard and rotational pressure-correction schemes for the Navier-Stokes equations and do not involve a projection step for the magnetic field. We show that these schemes are unconditionally energy stable, present an effective algorithm for their fully discrete versions and carry out demonstrative numerical experiments.展开更多
In this paper,optimize-then-discretize,variational discretization and the finite volume method are applied to solve the distributed optimal control problems governed by a second order hyperbolic equation.A semi-discre...In this paper,optimize-then-discretize,variational discretization and the finite volume method are applied to solve the distributed optimal control problems governed by a second order hyperbolic equation.A semi-discrete optimal system is obtained.We prove the existence and uniqueness of the solution to the semidiscrete optimal system and obtain the optimal order error estimates in L ∞(J;L 2)-and L ∞(J;H 1)-norm.Numerical experiments are presented to test these theoretical results.展开更多
文摘实值处理具有降低高自由度多输入多输出(multiple-input multiple-output,MIMO)雷达角度估计大计算量的优势。但受制于阵列的共轭对称性,对于任意阵列结构的双基地MIMO雷达发射角(direction of departure,DOD)和接收角(direction of arrival,DOA)联合估计,若不做附加的预处理则无法实现实值操作,故将常规阵列实值处理的多重信号分类(multiple signal classification,MUSIC)超分辨算法推广至任意阵列结构的双基地MIMO雷达。首先根据MIMO雷达的导向矢量共轭与镜像的对等性,提取接收信号协方差矩阵的实部,并对其进行特征分解得到"目标加倍"的信号子空间及其应对的噪声子空间;然后利用Kronecker积的特性对其进行降维处理,得到搜索区域减半的一维半实值域MUSIC谱,取出目标DOD真值与其镜像代入降维Capon算法来剔除虚拟峰值得到目标DOD估计真值;最后利用特征矢量得到模糊DOA估计值,采用方向余弦差最小范数方法得到目标DOA无模糊估计值。本文算法估计性能与一维搜索复数域MUSIC相当,计算量约降50%,且能够实现DOD和DOA的自动配对。仿真结果证明了该算法的有效性。
基金supported by National Science Foundation of USA (Grant No. DMS1419053)
文摘We present in this paper several efficient numerical schemes for the magneto-hydrodynamic(MHD)equations. These semi-discretized(in time) schemes are based on the standard and rotational pressure-correction schemes for the Navier-Stokes equations and do not involve a projection step for the magnetic field. We show that these schemes are unconditionally energy stable, present an effective algorithm for their fully discrete versions and carry out demonstrative numerical experiments.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11261011,11271145 and 11031006)Foundation of Guizhou Science and Technology Department(Grant No.[2011]2098)+2 种基金Foundation for Talent Introduction of Guangdong Provincial UniversitySpecialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education(Grant No. 20114407110009)the Project of Department of Education of Guangdong Province(Grant No. 2012KJCX0036)
文摘In this paper,optimize-then-discretize,variational discretization and the finite volume method are applied to solve the distributed optimal control problems governed by a second order hyperbolic equation.A semi-discrete optimal system is obtained.We prove the existence and uniqueness of the solution to the semidiscrete optimal system and obtain the optimal order error estimates in L ∞(J;L 2)-and L ∞(J;H 1)-norm.Numerical experiments are presented to test these theoretical results.
