采用NaBH4作为还原剂还原HAuCl4的方法,将阴离子聚电解质即聚丙烯酸(PAA)作为保护剂,成功制备了稳定性非常好的小粒径金纳米粒子.分别采用紫外 可见 近红外光谱仪(UV vis NIR)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)、光电子能谱仪(XPS)、X射线衍射仪(X...采用NaBH4作为还原剂还原HAuCl4的方法,将阴离子聚电解质即聚丙烯酸(PAA)作为保护剂,成功制备了稳定性非常好的小粒径金纳米粒子.分别采用紫外 可见 近红外光谱仪(UV vis NIR)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)、光电子能谱仪(XPS)、X射线衍射仪(XRD)和电化学等实验方法对所制备样品进行表征.实验结果表明,合成体系的pH和所用阴离子聚电解质聚合物链的空间位阻对金纳米粒子的稳定性起着非常重要的作用.展开更多
An important and difficult issue is simultaneously identifying the detailed locations of various molecules on the cell surface, as this identification requires a synergistic effect between more than one molecule in a ...An important and difficult issue is simultaneously identifying the detailed locations of various molecules on the cell surface, as this identification requires a synergistic effect between more than one molecule in a living cell. Au nanoparticles (NPs) with different shapes can be readily recognised under low vacuum scanning electron microscopy (lvSEM). Anisotropic Au nanorods (NRs) possess unique surface plasmon resonance (SPR) properties, which can be further utilised for two photon luminescence (TPL) and other optical imaging techniques. In this paper, Au NRs and Au nanooctahedra (Au NOs) are introduced as biomarkers for ICAM-1 and Integrin β1. Combined with the advantages of lvSEM, this multiple-labelling method is a new method for studying the interactions between specific, functional molecules.展开更多
文摘采用NaBH4作为还原剂还原HAuCl4的方法,将阴离子聚电解质即聚丙烯酸(PAA)作为保护剂,成功制备了稳定性非常好的小粒径金纳米粒子.分别采用紫外 可见 近红外光谱仪(UV vis NIR)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)、光电子能谱仪(XPS)、X射线衍射仪(XRD)和电化学等实验方法对所制备样品进行表征.实验结果表明,合成体系的pH和所用阴离子聚电解质聚合物链的空间位阻对金纳米粒子的稳定性起着非常重要的作用.
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (2012CB933800 and 2011CB932802)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21173056 and 21201041)
文摘An important and difficult issue is simultaneously identifying the detailed locations of various molecules on the cell surface, as this identification requires a synergistic effect between more than one molecule in a living cell. Au nanoparticles (NPs) with different shapes can be readily recognised under low vacuum scanning electron microscopy (lvSEM). Anisotropic Au nanorods (NRs) possess unique surface plasmon resonance (SPR) properties, which can be further utilised for two photon luminescence (TPL) and other optical imaging techniques. In this paper, Au NRs and Au nanooctahedra (Au NOs) are introduced as biomarkers for ICAM-1 and Integrin β1. Combined with the advantages of lvSEM, this multiple-labelling method is a new method for studying the interactions between specific, functional molecules.