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基于EPF-MADDPG算法的多导弹机动策略研究
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作者 聂文川 樊志强 《计算机测量与控制》 2024年第2期156-161,212,共7页
随着人工智能研究的进一步加深以及在俄乌战场上相关技术的大放异彩,其在军事领域扮演的角色越来越重要;针对日益复杂的战场环境,当前的导弹突防领域存在着信息维度高、指挥反应缓慢、突防机动战术不够灵活等问题;提出了一种基于多智能... 随着人工智能研究的进一步加深以及在俄乌战场上相关技术的大放异彩,其在军事领域扮演的角色越来越重要;针对日益复杂的战场环境,当前的导弹突防领域存在着信息维度高、指挥反应缓慢、突防机动战术不够灵活等问题;提出了一种基于多智能体深度确定性策略梯度(MADDPG)的训练方法,用以快速制定导弹攻击机动方案,协助军事指挥官进行战场决策;同时改进算法的经验回放策略,添加经验池筛选机制缩短训练的时长,达到现实场景中的快速反应需求;通过设置多目标快速拦截策略,仿真验证了所设计的方法能够突防的机动策略优势,通过协作智能地对目标进行突防打击,并通过比较,验证了该方法相较其他算法可以提升8%的收敛速度以及10%的成功率。 展开更多
关键词 多智能体 MADDPG 强化学习 协同机动突防 导弹机动
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气动力辅助椭圆轨道转移技术研究 被引量:2
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作者 符俊 蔡洪 张士峰 《中国空间科学技术》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2012年第3期64-71,共8页
研究了两种共面椭圆轨道最优转移方法——基于单纯推力的双脉冲对称转移和基于气动力辅助变轨技术的协同机动方法。推导了双脉冲对称转移问题中转移椭圆轨道的求解公式,采用遗传算法求解最优变轨点位置,给出了变轨脉冲的计算方法。将气... 研究了两种共面椭圆轨道最优转移方法——基于单纯推力的双脉冲对称转移和基于气动力辅助变轨技术的协同机动方法。推导了双脉冲对称转移问题中转移椭圆轨道的求解公式,采用遗传算法求解最优变轨点位置,给出了变轨脉冲的计算方法。将气动力辅助对称转移过程分为3段:真空飞行段、大气飞行段、真空飞行段。以能量最小为性能指标,将大气飞行段轨迹优化问题转化为标准最优控制问题模型,并利用Gauss伪谱法进行求解,得到"巡航+滑行+巡航+滑行"的大气最优飞行轨迹。最后对两种转移方法进行详细比较,指出初始椭圆轨道近地点越接近大气层,气动力辅助对称转移方法比双脉冲对称转移方法越节省能量。 展开更多
关键词 气动力辅助变轨 对称转移 协同机动 遗传算法 最优控制 高斯伪谱法 航天器
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基于气动辅助变轨的变气动外形飞行器概念研究——最优控制律问题 被引量:5
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作者 吴德隆 彭伟斌 《宇航学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第2期123-126,146,共5页
从一个天地往返飞行器的上升轨道和再入返回轨道的优化,以及适用不同飞行任务的变轨要求的气动外形问题,提出一项基于气动力辅助变轨的变气动外形飞行器的新概念研究。对于一个固定气动外形飞行器要同时满足上升轨道有效载荷最大和再入... 从一个天地往返飞行器的上升轨道和再入返回轨道的优化,以及适用不同飞行任务的变轨要求的气动外形问题,提出一项基于气动力辅助变轨的变气动外形飞行器的新概念研究。对于一个固定气动外形飞行器要同时满足上升轨道有效载荷最大和再入轨道热流峰值、过载峰值及机动性能约束下的成本最低往往是困难的。若同时满足不同飞行任务:飞往太空站的运输任务、空间拦截和交会机动巡航任务及星际探测任务,则更为困难,实际上是不可能的。文章研究基于气动力辅助变轨,在热流约束下,气动外形参数变化对最优控制的影响。其结论为:热流约束下的最优控制解,包括考虑推力协同变轨,除了在非约束弧的滚转角不直接受气动外形影响外,其余的控制律,升力系数和滚转角都是气动外形参数和攻角的函数。因而变气动外形可作为一项新技术,即通过气动外形参数变化和相应的变轨策略而获得性能和成本都最佳的用途很广的一种新型飞行器。 展开更多
关键词 变气动外形 热流约束 推力协同变轨机动 最优控制律
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Researches On The Design And Application Of DSP Multi- motor Collaborative Control System 被引量:1
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作者 Jin Yao 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2014年第8期4-6,共3页
As an important branch in the field of servo control, multi-motor coordination motion control applications are increasingly widespread.For open CNC system requirement, taking DSP as master core, combing with specific ... As an important branch in the field of servo control, multi-motor coordination motion control applications are increasingly widespread.For open CNC system requirement, taking DSP as master core, combing with specific integrated stepper motor driver chip LMDI8201T, this designed a serial communication-based new collaborative multi-motor control system, which has characters of highly integrated, good stability, real-time, convenient man-machine interface.The test results show that the system fully meet performance requirements and achieved the motion control functions. 展开更多
关键词 Dual DSP MULTI-MOTOR coordinated control simulation
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Kinematic analysis of a humanoid robot CHP-1 and selection of motors in consideration of cooperative motion
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作者 KIM Do-un HWANG Sang-wook +1 位作者 KANG Hyo-jung HONG Dae Sun 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第11期3094-3099,共6页
A lower-part humanoid robot CHP-1 with 12 degree-of-freedom of motion has been developed for cooperative motion,such as pushing or lifting an object.The capability of the robot is mainly dependent on the performance o... A lower-part humanoid robot CHP-1 with 12 degree-of-freedom of motion has been developed for cooperative motion,such as pushing or lifting an object.The capability of the robot is mainly dependent on the performance of the motors,thus the motors need to be properly selected.For the purpose,the kinematics of the robot was analyzed,and a number of simulations for two kinds of cooperative motions were carried out.The torques required at each motor of the robot under external forces were obtained.Here,the external forces were also estimated through simulation and literature survey.On the basis of the torques found,the selection of motors was finally suggested,and the motors are to be installed to the humanoid robot. 展开更多
关键词 humanoid robot motor selection cooperative motion KINEMATICS
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Distributed collaborative extremum response surface method for mechanical dynamic assembly reliability analysis 被引量:7
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作者 费成巍 白广忱 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第9期2414-2422,共9页
To make the dynamic assembly reliability analysis more effective for complex machinery of multi-object multi-discipline(MOMD),distributed collaborative extremum response surface method(DCERSM)was proposed based on ext... To make the dynamic assembly reliability analysis more effective for complex machinery of multi-object multi-discipline(MOMD),distributed collaborative extremum response surface method(DCERSM)was proposed based on extremum response surface method(ERSM).Firstly,the basic theories of the ERSM and DCERSM were investigated,and the strengths of DCERSM were proved theoretically.Secondly,the mathematical model of the DCERSM was established based upon extremum response surface function(ERSF).Finally,this model was applied to the reliability analysis of blade-tip radial running clearance(BTRRC)of an aeroengine high pressure turbine(HPT)to verify its advantages.The results show that the DCERSM can not only reshape the possibility of the reliability analysis for the complex turbo machinery,but also greatly improve the computational speed,save the computational time and improve the computational efficiency while keeping the accuracy.Thus,the DCERSM is verified to be feasible and effective in the dynamic assembly reliability(DAR)analysis of complex machinery.Moreover,this method offers an useful insight for designing and optimizing the dynamic reliability of complex machinery. 展开更多
关键词 complex machinery dynamic assembly reliability (DAR) blade-tip radial running clearance (BTRRC) radial deformation reliability analysis distributed collaborative extremum response surface method (DCERSM) multi-object multidiscipline (MOMD)
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The development of real time data driving multi-axis linkage and synergic movement control system of 3D variable cross-section roll forming machine 被引量:2
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作者 管延智 Li Qiang +2 位作者 Wang Haibo Yang Zhenfeng Zheng Yuting 《High Technology Letters》 EI CAS 2013年第3期261-266,共6页
The three dimensional variable cross-section roll forming is a kind of new metal forming technol- ogy which combines large forming force, multi-axis linkage movement and space synergic movement, and the sequential syn... The three dimensional variable cross-section roll forming is a kind of new metal forming technol- ogy which combines large forming force, multi-axis linkage movement and space synergic movement, and the sequential synergic movement of the ganged roller group is used to complete the metal sheet forming according to the shape of the complicated and variable forming part data. The control system should meet the demands of quick response to the test requirements of the product part. A new kind of real time data driving multi-axis linkage and synergic movement control strategy of 3D roll forming is put forward in the paper. In the new control strategy, the forming data are automatically generated according to the shape of the parts, and the multi-axis linkage movement together with cooperative motion among the six stands of the 3D roll forming machine is driven by the real-time information, and the control nodes are also driven by the forming data. The new control strategy is applied to a 48 axis 3D roll forming machine developed by our research center, and the control servo period is less than 10ms. A forming experiment of variable cross section part is carried out, and the forming preci- sion is better than + 0.5mm by the control strategy. The result of the experiment proves that the control strategy has significant potentiality for the development of 3D roll forming production line with large scale, multi-axis ganged and svner^ic movement 展开更多
关键词 real time data driving variable cross-section roll forming multi-axis ganged synergic movement
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A Kinematic Analysis of Joint Synergy of the Lower Limb in Human Locomotion
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作者 Sadahiro Senda Nanase Takata Katsuyoshi Tsujita 《Journal of Mechanics Engineering and Automation》 2014年第2期149-157,共9页
This paper deals with the mode analysis of the kinematic structure of human locomotion. The authors investigated synergy mechanism of human locomotion from motion-captured data and EMG signal data. The authors extract... This paper deals with the mode analysis of the kinematic structure of human locomotion. The authors investigated synergy mechanism of human locomotion from motion-captured data and EMG signal data. The authors extracted some common basic movements and residual modes, and analyzed the kinematical structures of limit cycle in joint angle space. The authors also implemented the numerical simulation analyses by using the motion captured data and EMG signal data to investigate the mechanical activities of human joints and to extract the mechanical structure of the limit cycle. The results show the joint synergy that is derived by the common basic modes, which expresses an inverted pendulum mode in support phase, and ballistic mode in swing phase with the kick-off motion in the most effective direction. This result can be guessed that the control strategy of human locomotion is simply based on the minimal control principle. 展开更多
关键词 MEASUREMENT CONTROL systems and information system integration industrial applications.
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A Novel Synergy Selection Mechanism among Multi- Devices for Ubiquitous Services
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作者 RUI Lanlan MAO Xiyue QIU Xuesong 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2014年第A01期128-134,共7页
It is a challenge to select an optimal set of devices to accomplish a graph-based ubiquitous service and execute it continuously under the circumstances of dynamic environments and limited device capability. We elabor... It is a challenge to select an optimal set of devices to accomplish a graph-based ubiquitous service and execute it continuously under the circumstances of dynamic environments and limited device capability. We elaborate a Synergy- aware Selection Mechanism (SSM) considering synergetic among devices. In the SSM, we design a distributed algorithm to integrate the devices and a dynamic updating weight method. The simulation results show that SSM can make devices composed together to ensure the continuity and smoothness of service 展开更多
关键词 ubiquitous service synergy-aware quality of service SUSTAINABILITY
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