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郑井叔钟之“霱钟”正义——兼说大克鼎之“史小臣霱鼓钟”
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作者 陈英杰 《中国文字研究》 CSSCI 2013年第1期23-27,共5页
文章指出,郑井叔钟"霱钟"之霱是形容乐钟声音清越、空灵而美妙的一个词,解为美善之义泛而不切。克鼎之"史小臣霱鼓钟"是一名词性结构,义即史小臣掌管的霱鼓钟。"霱鼓钟"义同于"霱钟"。"霱... 文章指出,郑井叔钟"霱钟"之霱是形容乐钟声音清越、空灵而美妙的一个词,解为美善之义泛而不切。克鼎之"史小臣霱鼓钟"是一名词性结构,义即史小臣掌管的霱鼓钟。"霱鼓钟"义同于"霱钟"。"霱"字是从"■"派生专门表示乐音的一个字,在古文字字编中,应于龠部增立"■"字头。秦公镈之"■(音)"并非心灵专字,其中■符乃用其空明之义,此字与■之构形均与心之孔窍有关,乃形容心之通彻,由心之通彻引申指乐音之空灵。秦景公石磬"靇"与■通,而与霱并非一字异体。"靇磬"不是说磬之乐音美妙,而是言磬之神异。文章还指出,乐器铭辞中"龢钟"、"协钟"之龢与协不是形容乐音,而是说明乐钟本身的音乐性能,"龢"对应于《尚书·尧典》的"律龢声",而"协"对应于《尧典》的"八音克谐"。"龢钟"之龢是说乐钟之音阶调试准确,"协钟"指的是乐钟与其他乐器配合演奏时声律和谐有伦次而不相侵乱。 展开更多
关键词 郑井叔 大克鼎 协钟
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Effects of Quantum Noise on Quantum Clock Synchronization
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作者 谢端 彭进业 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第8期213-219,共7页
In laboratory environment, the channel apparatus will generate particular dominant quantum noise. The noise then will give rise to some errors during synchronization. In this work, the accuracies of one qubit transpor... In laboratory environment, the channel apparatus will generate particular dominant quantum noise. The noise then will give rise to some errors during synchronization. In this work, the accuracies of one qubit transport protocol and entangled states transport protocol in the presence of noise have been studied. With the help of three important and familiar noise models, the quantum noise will degrade the accuracy has been proved. Due to the influence of quantum noise, the accuracy of entangled qubits decrease faster than that of one qubit. The entangled states will improve the accuracy in noise-free channel, and will degrade the accuracy in noise channel. 展开更多
关键词 quantum communication quantum clock synchronization quantum noise synchronization accuracy
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