针对动力电池组使用过程中单体SOC不一致问题,提出一种分散式主动均衡控制系统。首先,对“单体解耦-分散式控制器串联”主动均衡控制系统拓扑结构进行了分析。在此基础之上,通过在放电过程中实时调整分散式控制器母线电压调节系数α及...针对动力电池组使用过程中单体SOC不一致问题,提出一种分散式主动均衡控制系统。首先,对“单体解耦-分散式控制器串联”主动均衡控制系统拓扑结构进行了分析。在此基础之上,通过在放电过程中实时调整分散式控制器母线电压调节系数α及均衡加速系数β,在保证母线电压稳定的前提下,实现了单体放电速率的线性动态调节。最后,在恒阻放电模式及模拟高速公路燃油经济型试验HWFET(high way fuel economy test)测试工况下进行了均衡试验。试验结果表明,所提出的分散式主动均衡控制系统,可实现动力电池组放电过程中的在线主动均衡,避免了传统电荷转移式均衡方法存在的无效充放电循环,同时可对母线电压适当调节,满足了不同负载的工作电压需求。展开更多
Graves' disease,the production of thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor-stimulating antibodies leading to hyperthyroidism,is one of the most common forms of human autoimmune disease.It is widely agreed that complex...Graves' disease,the production of thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor-stimulating antibodies leading to hyperthyroidism,is one of the most common forms of human autoimmune disease.It is widely agreed that complex diseases are not controlled simply by an individual gene or DNA variation but by their combination.Single nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs),which are the most common form of DNA variation,have great potential as a medical diagnostic tool.In this paper,the P-value is used as a SNP pre-selection criterion,and a wrapper algorithm with binary particle swarm optimization is used to find the rule for discriminating between affected and control subjects.We analyzed the association between combinations of SNPs and Graves' disease by investigating 108 SNPs in 384 cases and 652 controls.We evaluated our method by differentiating between cases and controls in a five-fold cross validation test,and it achieved a 72.9% prediction accuracy with a combination of 17 SNPs.The experimental results showed that SNPs,even those with a high P-value,have a greater effect on Graves' disease when acting in a combination.展开更多
文摘针对动力电池组使用过程中单体SOC不一致问题,提出一种分散式主动均衡控制系统。首先,对“单体解耦-分散式控制器串联”主动均衡控制系统拓扑结构进行了分析。在此基础之上,通过在放电过程中实时调整分散式控制器母线电压调节系数α及均衡加速系数β,在保证母线电压稳定的前提下,实现了单体放电速率的线性动态调节。最后,在恒阻放电模式及模拟高速公路燃油经济型试验HWFET(high way fuel economy test)测试工况下进行了均衡试验。试验结果表明,所提出的分散式主动均衡控制系统,可实现动力电池组放电过程中的在线主动均衡,避免了传统电荷转移式均衡方法存在的无效充放电循环,同时可对母线电压适当调节,满足了不同负载的工作电压需求。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60774086)the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (Grant No. 20090201110027)
文摘Graves' disease,the production of thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor-stimulating antibodies leading to hyperthyroidism,is one of the most common forms of human autoimmune disease.It is widely agreed that complex diseases are not controlled simply by an individual gene or DNA variation but by their combination.Single nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs),which are the most common form of DNA variation,have great potential as a medical diagnostic tool.In this paper,the P-value is used as a SNP pre-selection criterion,and a wrapper algorithm with binary particle swarm optimization is used to find the rule for discriminating between affected and control subjects.We analyzed the association between combinations of SNPs and Graves' disease by investigating 108 SNPs in 384 cases and 652 controls.We evaluated our method by differentiating between cases and controls in a five-fold cross validation test,and it achieved a 72.9% prediction accuracy with a combination of 17 SNPs.The experimental results showed that SNPs,even those with a high P-value,have a greater effect on Graves' disease when acting in a combination.