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One-Parameter Equation of State for Gases and Gas Mixtures
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作者 李鸿仪 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2000年第2期163-166,共4页
The simplest equation of state that can be applied to calculate the thermodynamic properties of gases is the virial equation with the second coefficient B. The probability of applying the one-coefficient equation Z = ... The simplest equation of state that can be applied to calculate the thermodynamic properties of gases is the virial equation with the second coefficient B. The probability of applying the one-coefficient equation Z = exp(A/V) for the calculation of compressibility factor at critical temperature of gases and gas mixtures is investigated. It was verified that the one-coefficient equation of state can be applied to calculated the thermodynamic properties for both normal and strongly polar gases and gas mixtures. 展开更多
关键词 equation of state virial equation GASES FUGACITY correlation MIXTURE POLAR NONPOLAR
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Process simulation and analysis of carbon capture with an aqueous mixture of ionic liquid and monoethanolamine solvent
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作者 Baptiste Zacchello Eni Oko +1 位作者 Meihong Wang Aloui Fethi 《International Journal of Coal Science & Technology》 EI 2017年第1期25-32,共8页
This study investigated the prospect of using aqueous mixture of 1-butylpyridinium tetrafluoroborate ([Bpy][BF4]) ionic liquid (IL) and monoethanolamine (MEA) as solvent in post-combustion CO2 capture (PCC) pr... This study investigated the prospect of using aqueous mixture of 1-butylpyridinium tetrafluoroborate ([Bpy][BF4]) ionic liquid (IL) and monoethanolamine (MEA) as solvent in post-combustion CO2 capture (PCC) process. This is done by analysis of the process through modelling and simulation. In literature, reported PCC models with a mixture of IL and MEA solvent were developed using equilibrium-based mass transfer approach. In contrast, the model in this study is developed using rate-based mass transfer approach in Aspen Plus. From the results, the mixed aqueous solvent with 5-30 wt% IL and 30 wt% MEA showed 7%-9% and 12%-27% less specific regeneration energy and solvent circulation rate respectively compared to commonly used 30 wt% MEA solvent. It is concluded that the |L concentration (wt%) in the solvent blend have significant impact on specific regeneration energy and solvent circulation rate. This study is a starting point for further research on technical and economic analysis of PCC process with aqueous blend of IL and MEA as solvent. 展开更多
关键词 Rate-based mass transfer Process simulation Post-combustion CO2 capture Ionic liquid (IL) Monoethanolamine (MEA)
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多组份聚合
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作者 袁履冰 《高分子学报》 SCIE CAS 1959年第5期250-257,共8页
共聚合在最简单的情况下就是二组份聚合,关于多组份聚合的研究到目前为止文献资料还是很少;可是,毫无疑问,多组份聚合在理论上及实践上都有它重大的价值。 首先,能使生产出更多品种的聚合物。例如,有100种单体进行二组份共聚合,可能有5... 共聚合在最简单的情况下就是二组份聚合,关于多组份聚合的研究到目前为止文献资料还是很少;可是,毫无疑问,多组份聚合在理论上及实践上都有它重大的价值。 首先,能使生产出更多品种的聚合物。例如,有100种单体进行二组份共聚合,可能有5000种聚合的产物,如果进行三组份聚合时,就可能有160,000种以上的聚合产物(当然。 展开更多
关键词 共聚合 收率 分率 常数 数学 大分子化合物 聚合物 方程 方程式 马丁烯酸 甲基丙烯酸 单体混合物
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在体单向肠灌流模型研究小檗碱及其在复方配伍环境中的大鼠肠吸收特性 被引量:19
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作者 张燕 朱华旭 郭立玮 《药学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第2期233-238,共6页
本实验主要考察药物浓度、肠段、pH、P-糖蛋白(P-glycoprotein,P-gp)及Na+依赖型葡萄糖转运体(Na+-dependent glucose transporter,SGLT1)对小檗碱肠吸收的影响,并探索复方配伍环境中小檗碱的肠吸收情况。实验以酚红为标示物,采用大鼠... 本实验主要考察药物浓度、肠段、pH、P-糖蛋白(P-glycoprotein,P-gp)及Na+依赖型葡萄糖转运体(Na+-dependent glucose transporter,SGLT1)对小檗碱肠吸收的影响,并探索复方配伍环境中小檗碱的肠吸收情况。实验以酚红为标示物,采用大鼠在体单向肠灌流模型,运用高效液相色谱法考察小檗碱单体(36.70、46.17和92.33μg.mL?1)、黄连解毒汤模拟体系(主要指标成分单体混合物:小檗碱+黄芩苷+栀子苷,其中小檗碱浓度为92.33μg.mL?1)及黄连解毒汤全方(小檗碱浓度为92.33μg.mL?1)中小檗碱在大鼠各肠段的吸收变化情况。结果表明:小檗碱在一定浓度范围内(20~100μg.mL?1),部分大鼠小肠吸收速率参数(Ka)无显著性差异,提示药物的吸收机制可能为被动扩散,其转运过程可能受SGLT1和P-gp的影响;单体混合物和全方中小檗碱在各肠段的Ka和有效渗透系数(Peff)值均有显著性增加(P<0.05)。说明小檗碱在整个肠段均有吸收,具有广泛的吸收窗,其中结肠段吸收较好;配伍对小檗碱的大鼠肠吸收特性有一定影响,较单体而言,单体混合物和全方灌流时小檗碱在小肠中吸收更好。 展开更多
关键词 小檗碱 单体混合物 黄连解毒汤 在体单向肠灌流模型 肠吸收
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