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二维类石墨烯晶体材料一单层锡
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作者 胡景莹 《化工中间体》 2015年第7期84-85,共2页
石墨烯成为近几年的热门新兴材料,科研人员在研究它的同时也开始关注二维类石墨烯的晶体材料上,这其中单层锡在室温下可能实现百之分百电导率的发现。令科研人员们眼前一亮,它不仅非常好的继承二维材料的特性,而且还具备一些石墨烯... 石墨烯成为近几年的热门新兴材料,科研人员在研究它的同时也开始关注二维类石墨烯的晶体材料上,这其中单层锡在室温下可能实现百之分百电导率的发现。令科研人员们眼前一亮,它不仅非常好的继承二维材料的特性,而且还具备一些石墨烯所不具备的物理特性,在电学,光学,声学,热学和力学领域都有着很大的应用前景。在不久前单层锡实验室制备的难题也被攻克。这也就标志这也许在不久的将来单层锡有可能成为替代石墨烯的又一新兴材料,它独特的物理注质也许会让它成为电子产业的中流砥柱。 展开更多
关键词 单层锡 电导率 二维晶体材料 石墨烯 拓扑绝缘体 实验室制备
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Antimicrobial Activity of Stainless Steel with a Modified Tin Upperlayer on Meat Related Contaminants
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作者 Frederic De Nardi David Delaunay +4 位作者 Roland Talibart Xavier Castel Laurent Le Gendre Amaud Castillo Christine Pissavin 《Journal of Food Science and Engineering》 2016年第6期332-343,共12页
Advanced material with antibacterial properties would be a promising way to improve the disinfection process in food plants. Our objective was to combine the bactericidal effect of TiO2 with the mechanical strength of... Advanced material with antibacterial properties would be a promising way to improve the disinfection process in food plants. Our objective was to combine the bactericidal effect of TiO2 with the mechanical strength of TiN coatings. A TiO2 rutile film was obtained after annealing of a supplied 316 stainless steel with a TiN coating. This TiO2 upperlayer displays a photocatalytic activity under UV light exposure. The substrates with the TiN coating and the TiO2 upperlayer are more hydrophobic than the 316 control. The adhesion of either Listeria or Pseudomonas, on 316-TIN is characterized by the presence of clusters of cells, while the oxidation of the TiN surface leads to a more hydrophilic layer where cells are individualized. After UV illumination of the adherent cells and subsequent growth, the residual bacterial population present on 316-TIO2 is lower than that present on the 316-TIN. The bactericidal effect is more important on Listeria than on Pseudomonas. 展开更多
关键词 Biofilm LISTERIA PSEUDOMONAS stainless steel TIN TiO2.
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