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单峰和双峰土水特征曲线基本参数的确定 被引量:18
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作者 高游 孙德安 《岩土工程学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2017年第10期1884-1891,共8页
土水特征曲线基本参数(如进气值、残余吸力值和过渡区脱湿曲线的斜率等)的确定是预测非饱和土强度、渗透性以及本构关系的基础。基于修正Fredlund和Xing拟合方程,提出单峰和双峰土水特征曲线基本参数的确定方法。首先,对试验数据点进行... 土水特征曲线基本参数(如进气值、残余吸力值和过渡区脱湿曲线的斜率等)的确定是预测非饱和土强度、渗透性以及本构关系的基础。基于修正Fredlund和Xing拟合方程,提出单峰和双峰土水特征曲线基本参数的确定方法。首先,对试验数据点进行最优化拟合,获取拟合方程的参数,对于双峰土水特征曲线,根据试样的孔径分布特征将其分段进行拟合;其次,根据拟合方程的几何关系求出过渡区和残余区土水特征曲线的斜率及其切线方程;再根据切线方程可以准确地确定单峰和双峰土水特征曲线的进气值、残余吸力值等。最后,利用单峰和双峰土水特征曲线的试验数据,验证了此方法的可行性。 展开更多
关键词 土水特征曲线 基本参数 拟合 单峰孔径分布 双峰孔径分布
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Simulation of the pore size distribution function for a deformable soil
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作者 Zhou Lin Zhai Qian 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2020年第3期328-333,共6页
In order to obtain an indirect estimation method of the pore size distribution function(PSDF)for a deformable soil,both the soil-water characteristic curve in the form of gravimetric water content(w-SWCC)and the shrin... In order to obtain an indirect estimation method of the pore size distribution function(PSDF)for a deformable soil,both the soil-water characteristic curve in the form of gravimetric water content(w-SWCC)and the shrinkage curve(SC)are used as the input parameters.The w-SWCC defines the relationship between the gravimetric water content and soil suction.The SC illustrates the variation of the void ratio with respect to different water contents.10 points in the w-SWCC were selected as initial conditions.By adopting different void ratios,a group of soil-water characteristic curve in the form of the degree of saturation(S-SWCC)can be obtained.Based on Kelvin's capillary law,the S-SWCCs can be converted into a group of PSDFs.In the group of PSDFs,each PSDF represents the geometric pore space in soil corresponding to a given void ratio.From the proposed methodology,it is observed that a bimodal PSDF can be gradually changed into a unimodal PSDF when the soil is compressed.The Chataignier clay is selected as the verification and it shows that the simulation results agree well with the measured results from the mercury intrusion porosimetry(MIP)test.In addition,the discrepancies between both direct measurement data using the MIP test and the indirect estimated results from the proposed method are also discussed. 展开更多
关键词 pore size distribution function SIMULATION UNIMODAL BIMODAL
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