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基于单目标解析法橡胶式扭转减振器建模分析 被引量:3
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作者 覃莉莉 张艾铃 《机械设计与制造》 北大核心 2017年第3期125-128,共4页
扭转减振器是削减发动机扭转振动的重要装置,其可有效削减扭转振动对曲轴及动力传递系统其他机构的影响。采用传统双扭摆模型搭建扭转减振器的数学模型,应用单目标设计解析法对橡胶式扭转减振器的结构参数、转动惯量、阻尼和扭转刚度进... 扭转减振器是削减发动机扭转振动的重要装置,其可有效削减扭转振动对曲轴及动力传递系统其他机构的影响。采用传统双扭摆模型搭建扭转减振器的数学模型,应用单目标设计解析法对橡胶式扭转减振器的结构参数、转动惯量、阻尼和扭转刚度进行分析设计。运用MATLAB和ADAMS对安装扭转减振器前后传动轴在发动机典型工况下的扭振特性进行对比分析;对安装减振器的传动系统减振效果进行分析。结果表明:对于所研究的系统,安装橡胶式扭转减振器的传动轴扭振振幅在许用范围内波动均匀,保证传动轴的可靠安全运行;且在发动机临界转速和最大功率时,减振器将传动轴的扭振角位移控制在许用振幅以下,橡胶式扭振减振器能够达到更好的减振效果。 展开更多
关键词 橡胶式扭振减振器 扭振响应 目标解析 数学模型 参数
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广义等效均匀剂量生物优化法在食管癌调强计划的应用
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作者 葛佳林 何瑞龙 +1 位作者 廖润超 许士奇 《承德医学院学报》 2024年第1期5-9,共5页
目的探讨食管癌调强计划中广义等效均匀剂量生物优化法的应用。方法选取承德医学院附属医院8例食管癌患者。每位患者使用三种方式进行运算,分别是对心脏和肺采用单目标物理优化法(PlanA),多目标物理优化法(PlanB)以及广义等效均匀剂量... 目的探讨食管癌调强计划中广义等效均匀剂量生物优化法的应用。方法选取承德医学院附属医院8例食管癌患者。每位患者使用三种方式进行运算,分别是对心脏和肺采用单目标物理优化法(PlanA),多目标物理优化法(PlanB)以及广义等效均匀剂量生物优化法(PlanC)。脊髓及其外放的约束条件保持不变,对比3组计划的优劣。结果在靶区和脊髓以及脊髓外扩剂量没有发生明显变化时,用广义等效均匀剂量生物优化法设计的计划在肺和心脏的大部分均值都下降,Plan A与Plan C对比显示,肺的V5、V10、V20、V30及Dmean均有差异且具有统计学意义(P<0.05),心脏的V5、V10、V20及Dmean均有差异且具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。Plan B与PlanC对比显示,肺的V5、V10、V20、V30、V40及Dmean均有差异且具有统计学意义(P<0.05),心脏的V5、V20及Dmean均有差异且具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。在剂量体积直方图(DVH)的显示中,在计划靶区(PTV)曲线没有明显变化且脊髓及脊髓外扩也没有明显变化的情况下,肺和心脏的曲线均有不同程度的左移。并且肺的正常组织并发症概率(NTCP)下降且具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论采用广义等效均匀剂量生物优化法可以降低肺和心脏的照射剂量。广义等效剂量生物优化法要更优于多目标优化法和单目标优化法,可以更好的保护危及器官。 展开更多
关键词 广义等效均匀剂量生物优化 食管癌 目标优化 目标优化
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在多齿分度台上研究水准仪补偿误差的检测方法
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作者 李亚娟 闵学鹏 王文涛 《科技与创新》 2019年第7期132-133,共2页
采用了多齿分度台对自动安平水准仪补偿误差的检测方法做了研究与分析。在相同条件下,对Ni002、TrimbleDi Ni、DNA03三种水准仪进行了补偿误差单目标方法和双目标方法的比测。结果表明,要真实检测出水准仪的补偿误差值,必须采用双目标... 采用了多齿分度台对自动安平水准仪补偿误差的检测方法做了研究与分析。在相同条件下,对Ni002、TrimbleDi Ni、DNA03三种水准仪进行了补偿误差单目标方法和双目标方法的比测。结果表明,要真实检测出水准仪的补偿误差值,必须采用双目标的方法,也可在原有的单目标设备条件下,借助于多齿分度台进行检测。 展开更多
关键词 补偿误差 多齿分度台 单目标法 目标
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A non-monotone Phase-1 method in linear programming 被引量:4
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作者 潘平奇 李炜 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2003年第3期293-296,共4页
To gain superior computational efficiency, it might be necessary to change the underlying philosophy of the simplex method. In this paper, we propose a Phase-1 method along this line. We relax not only the conventiona... To gain superior computational efficiency, it might be necessary to change the underlying philosophy of the simplex method. In this paper, we propose a Phase-1 method along this line. We relax not only the conventional condition that some function value increases monotonically, but also the condition that all feasible variables remain feasible after basis change in Phase-1. That is, taking a purely combinatorial approach to achieving feasibility. This enables us to get rid of ratio test in pivoting, reducing computational cost per iteration to a large extent. Numerical results on a group of problems are encouraging. 展开更多
关键词 linear programming Phase-1 ratio-test-free pivoting rule
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汾河中上游地区地下水资源量计算研究
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作者 李森 陈家军 +2 位作者 宋宇 智天翼 孟占利 《水资源研究》 2004年第2期7-10,共4页
对山西省汾河中上游地区的地下水资源补给量、可采量进行了系统的分析计算。在计算中,通过对当地的水文地质、气候条件、抽水试验资料进行综合分析获取计算参数,使计算结果更接近实际情况。采用几种方法对可开采资源量进行计算,并尝... 对山西省汾河中上游地区的地下水资源补给量、可采量进行了系统的分析计算。在计算中,通过对当地的水文地质、气候条件、抽水试验资料进行综合分析获取计算参数,使计算结果更接近实际情况。采用几种方法对可开采资源量进行计算,并尝试采用单目标最优化法确定径流模数为最佳计算法。最后得出研究区的补给资源量、可开采资源量及剩余资源量。剩余资源量不多,需合理规划开采。 展开更多
关键词 地下水资源 汾河中上游 水文地质 抽水试验 可采资源量 目标最优化
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基于网络谐波电压综合补偿的配电网并联型有源电力滤波器优化配置策略研究 被引量:13
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作者 张华赢 李鸿鑫 +4 位作者 李艳 汪清 胡子珩 闫荣 杨泽斌 《电力电容器与无功补偿》 北大核心 2020年第4期109-115,共7页
并联型有源电力滤波器(shunt active power filter,SAPF)多配置于非线性负载的并网点并对本地负载进行谐波电流补偿。随着配电网中非线性负载的广泛接入,导致基于本地补偿的配置方式不再具有经济、高效的优点,为了解决此问题,出现了以... 并联型有源电力滤波器(shunt active power filter,SAPF)多配置于非线性负载的并网点并对本地负载进行谐波电流补偿。随着配电网中非线性负载的广泛接入,导致基于本地补偿的配置方式不再具有经济、高效的优点,为了解决此问题,出现了以配电网整体多节点的电能质量为优化目标的综合补偿配置方案。基于此,本文提出了一种综合考虑配电网各节点电压谐波含量、SAPF总安装台数及安装容量的SAPF配置算法,结合多目标粒子群及单目标迭代算法确定在网络各节点谐波电压畸变率满足标准时SAPF的数量、配置节点及最优输出电流。最后,通过仿真搭建IEEE18节点标准模型,验证了所提出的算法在多台SAPF配置问题中的有效性。 展开更多
关键词 有源电力滤波器 谐波补偿 综合治理 目标粒子群算 目标迭代优化
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Simplex of HR: Talent Management With Simplex Methodology
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作者 Gurhan Uysal 《Chinese Business Review》 2015年第2期87-93,共7页
This study searches for use of simplex theory in talent management. It is a research topic belonging to this study. Human resource management (HRM) can be described with performance focus and talent management. This... This study searches for use of simplex theory in talent management. It is a research topic belonging to this study. Human resource management (HRM) can be described with performance focus and talent management. This study presents a new perspective in talent management. Firstly, Talent management may be described with fulfilling organizational positions by bets talents, because talents further performance of departments and performance of firm. Firm has departments, such as production department, marketing departments, finance department, and etc.. This study suggests simplex method for talent management for practitioners. It identifies research question and has two propositions that simplex may be used in talent management. Secondly, study depicts linear of American HRM It is based on a relationship among human resource (HR) systems, various HRM practices, and organizational performance. Linear proposition of study is that, HRM practices as a system have an impact on firm performance (goal function). 展开更多
关键词 talent management simplex methodology linear programming human resource management (HRM)
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An improved RANSAC algorithm for 3D wheel alignment
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作者 CHENG Wei ZHU Zhifeng +3 位作者 YAO Yong WANG Bing ZHOU Fang TANG Dezhi 《Journal of Measurement Science and Instrumentation》 CAS CSCD 2022年第4期407-417,共11页
Aiming at the defects of traditional four-wheel aligner such as many sensors,complex operation and slow detection speed,a fast and accurate 3D four-wheel alignment detection method is studied.Firstly,a new and special... Aiming at the defects of traditional four-wheel aligner such as many sensors,complex operation and slow detection speed,a fast and accurate 3D four-wheel alignment detection method is studied.Firstly,a new and special circle center target board is designed to calibrate the camera,and then the registration of the homography matrix is optimized by using the improved RANSAC(Random sample consensus)algorithm combined with the designed special target board,and the parameters of the wheel alignment system are adjusted by using the space vector principle.Accurate measurements are made to obtain the parameters of the four-wheel alignment.Design a calibration comparison experiment between the traditional target board and the new type of target board,and conduct a comparative test with the existing four-wheel aligner of the depot.The experimental results show that the use of the new target board-binding optimization algorithm can improve the calibration efficiency by about 9%to 21%,while improving the calibration accuracy by about 10.6%to 17.8%.And through the real vehicle test,it is verified that the use of the new target combined with the optimization algorithm can ensure the accuracy and reliability of the four-wheel positioning.This method has a certain significance in the rapid detection of vehicle four-wheel alignment parameters. 展开更多
关键词 computer vision four-wheel alignment binocular calibration RANSAC algorithm homography matrix
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Research on Network-on-chip Dynamic and Adaptive Algorithm and Choice Strategy
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作者 Dong Li 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2013年第2期15-19,共5页
With further increase of the number of on-chip device, the bus structure has not met the requirements. In order to make better communication between each part, the chip designers need to explore a new structure to sol... With further increase of the number of on-chip device, the bus structure has not met the requirements. In order to make better communication between each part, the chip designers need to explore a new structure to solve the interconnection of on-chip device. The paper proposes a network-on-chip dynamic and adaptive algorithm which selects NoC platform with 2-dimension mesh as the carrier, incorporates communication energy consumption and delay into unified cost function and uses ant colony optimization to realize NOC map facing energy consumption and delay. The experiment indicates that compared with random map, single objective optimization can separately saves (30% - 47 %) and ( 20% - 39%) in communication energy consumption and execution time compared with random map, and joint objective optimization can further excavate the potential of time dimension in mapping scheme dominated by the energy. 展开更多
关键词 NETWORK-ON-CHIP system on chip energy consumption DELAY MAP
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