Magnetic ferroelectrics are one of the most important functional materials. The present bottleneck lim- iting applications of them is lacking of high-temperature single-phased ferromagnetic-ferroelectric multiferroics...Magnetic ferroelectrics are one of the most important functional materials. The present bottleneck lim- iting applications of them is lacking of high-temperature single-phased ferromagnetic-ferroelectric multiferroics with strong magnetoelectric coupling effect. Here, those progresses of the mechanism for coexistence of ferroelectric and magnetic order, experimental and theoretical studies on single-phased magnetic ferroelectrics, and the relationship between magnetic structure and crystal symmetry are summarized. With examples of BiFeO3, BiMnO3 and Bi2FeCrO6, the difficulties encountered in this field are analyzed. At last, some prospects to develop high-temperature single-phased ferromagnetic-ferro- electric multiferroics are also presented.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10304021)National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2007CB924900)+2 种基金Foundation for the Author of National Excellent Doctoral Dissertation of China (FANEDD-200744)Shanghai Pujiang Program (Grant No. 07pj14087)Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (NCET-07-0624)
文摘Magnetic ferroelectrics are one of the most important functional materials. The present bottleneck lim- iting applications of them is lacking of high-temperature single-phased ferromagnetic-ferroelectric multiferroics with strong magnetoelectric coupling effect. Here, those progresses of the mechanism for coexistence of ferroelectric and magnetic order, experimental and theoretical studies on single-phased magnetic ferroelectrics, and the relationship between magnetic structure and crystal symmetry are summarized. With examples of BiFeO3, BiMnO3 and Bi2FeCrO6, the difficulties encountered in this field are analyzed. At last, some prospects to develop high-temperature single-phased ferromagnetic-ferro- electric multiferroics are also presented.