XRD and FT-IR methods were applied to the studies of organic monolayer dispersionsystems. Naphthalene, borneol, benzoic acid, salicylic acid, phthalic acid and tartaric acid weremixed with γ-Al2O3 and SiO2 separately...XRD and FT-IR methods were applied to the studies of organic monolayer dispersionsystems. Naphthalene, borneol, benzoic acid, salicylic acid, phthalic acid and tartaric acid weremixed with γ-Al2O3 and SiO2 separately. The results showed that the organic compounds canalso disperse spontaneously onto the surfaces of different oxide-supports to become high dispersionstates like the behavior of inorganic salts and oxides. The organic substances studied are moreready to disperse with 1ess carboxyl or hydroxyl groups on their aromatic nucleus, suggesting themigration on the surface of the support is rate-determining during the dispersion. This point ofview is supported by the result of IR spectroscopy. The IR spectra of dispersed systems suggestthat the carboxy1 may react with the surface hydroxyl groups of the support to form salt-likestructures on the surface.展开更多
近年来遥感影像的分辨率逐渐升高,应用范围也变得逐渐广泛,在地物特征提取中具有重要的意义。水边线是水体和陆地的分界线,是在水系遥感影像相关研究中具有极其重要意义的特征线。将“珠海一号”卫星星座02组A类星座(OHS-2A)的高光谱影...近年来遥感影像的分辨率逐渐升高,应用范围也变得逐渐广泛,在地物特征提取中具有重要的意义。水边线是水体和陆地的分界线,是在水系遥感影像相关研究中具有极其重要意义的特征线。将“珠海一号”卫星星座02组A类星座(OHS-2A)的高光谱影像资料作为数据源,研究区域选在吉林省长春市石头口门水库,提取方法采用单波段阈值法,最终对水边线进行提取。研究结果发现,OHS-2A卫星轨道上所获取到的高光谱影像与归一化差异水体指数法(Normal Differential Water Index,NDWI)相结合,获取的石头口门水库水边线精度较高,同时还可抑制山体及建筑物影像对水面的影响,效果较好。展开更多
文摘XRD and FT-IR methods were applied to the studies of organic monolayer dispersionsystems. Naphthalene, borneol, benzoic acid, salicylic acid, phthalic acid and tartaric acid weremixed with γ-Al2O3 and SiO2 separately. The results showed that the organic compounds canalso disperse spontaneously onto the surfaces of different oxide-supports to become high dispersionstates like the behavior of inorganic salts and oxides. The organic substances studied are moreready to disperse with 1ess carboxyl or hydroxyl groups on their aromatic nucleus, suggesting themigration on the surface of the support is rate-determining during the dispersion. This point ofview is supported by the result of IR spectroscopy. The IR spectra of dispersed systems suggestthat the carboxy1 may react with the surface hydroxyl groups of the support to form salt-likestructures on the surface.
文摘近年来遥感影像的分辨率逐渐升高,应用范围也变得逐渐广泛,在地物特征提取中具有重要的意义。水边线是水体和陆地的分界线,是在水系遥感影像相关研究中具有极其重要意义的特征线。将“珠海一号”卫星星座02组A类星座(OHS-2A)的高光谱影像资料作为数据源,研究区域选在吉林省长春市石头口门水库,提取方法采用单波段阈值法,最终对水边线进行提取。研究结果发现,OHS-2A卫星轨道上所获取到的高光谱影像与归一化差异水体指数法(Normal Differential Water Index,NDWI)相结合,获取的石头口门水库水边线精度较高,同时还可抑制山体及建筑物影像对水面的影响,效果较好。