Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) have become an important obstacle to the export of Chinese agricultural products. The paper analyzes the connotation and the development trend of TBT, then analyzes the birth of TBT...Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) have become an important obstacle to the export of Chinese agricultural products. The paper analyzes the connotation and the development trend of TBT, then analyzes the birth of TBT through using Game theory and explains the motives of the countries setting up TBT. Finally, the paper proposes countermeasures from two aspects of government and enterprises in China.展开更多
In this paper, we study the virtual resource(VR) allocation problem in LTE-based wireless network virtualization(WNV). A practical network scenario, where multiple virtual wireless service providers(WSPs)request the V...In this paper, we study the virtual resource(VR) allocation problem in LTE-based wireless network virtualization(WNV). A practical network scenario, where multiple virtual wireless service providers(WSPs)request the VR from a unique mobile network operator(MNO) is considered. Our objective is two folds. The first is to guarantee the minimum rate requirements of the MNO and the WSPs. The second is to distribute the system rate among the MNO and the WSPs in the Pareto optimal manner. To this end, an efficient VR allocation scheme based on bargaining game theory is proposed, and the Nash bargaining solution(NBS) method is used to solve the proposed game problem. The proposed game problem is proved to be a convex optimization problem. By using standard convex optimization method, the global optimal NBS of the game is obtained in closed form. The effectiveness of the proposed VR allocation game is testified through numerical results.展开更多
This paper establishes the stable results for generalized fuzzy games by using a nonlinear scalarization technique. The authors introduce some concepts of well-posedness for generalized fuzzy games. Moreover, the auth...This paper establishes the stable results for generalized fuzzy games by using a nonlinear scalarization technique. The authors introduce some concepts of well-posedness for generalized fuzzy games. Moreover, the authors identify a class of generalized fuzzy games such that every element of the collection is generalized well-posed, and there exists a dense residual subset of the collection, where every generalized fuzzy game is robust well-posed.展开更多
文摘Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) have become an important obstacle to the export of Chinese agricultural products. The paper analyzes the connotation and the development trend of TBT, then analyzes the birth of TBT through using Game theory and explains the motives of the countries setting up TBT. Finally, the paper proposes countermeasures from two aspects of government and enterprises in China.
基金supported in part by China University of Mining and Technology Funds for Academic Frontier Research(Grant No.2015XKQY18)National High-tech R&D Program of China(863 Program)(Grant Nos.2015AA015701+1 种基金2015AA01A705)National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.61100167)
文摘In this paper, we study the virtual resource(VR) allocation problem in LTE-based wireless network virtualization(WNV). A practical network scenario, where multiple virtual wireless service providers(WSPs)request the VR from a unique mobile network operator(MNO) is considered. Our objective is two folds. The first is to guarantee the minimum rate requirements of the MNO and the WSPs. The second is to distribute the system rate among the MNO and the WSPs in the Pareto optimal manner. To this end, an efficient VR allocation scheme based on bargaining game theory is proposed, and the Nash bargaining solution(NBS) method is used to solve the proposed game problem. The proposed game problem is proved to be a convex optimization problem. By using standard convex optimization method, the global optimal NBS of the game is obtained in closed form. The effectiveness of the proposed VR allocation game is testified through numerical results.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.11501349,61472093 and 11361012the Chen Guang Project sponsored by the Shanghai Municipal Education Commission and Shanghai Education Development Foundation under Grant No.13CG35the Youth Project for Natural Science Foundation of Guizhou Educational Committee under Grant No.[2015]421
文摘This paper establishes the stable results for generalized fuzzy games by using a nonlinear scalarization technique. The authors introduce some concepts of well-posedness for generalized fuzzy games. Moreover, the authors identify a class of generalized fuzzy games such that every element of the collection is generalized well-posed, and there exists a dense residual subset of the collection, where every generalized fuzzy game is robust well-posed.