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印度尼西亚电影文化研究综述 被引量:1
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作者 代湘云 《电影文学》 北大核心 2021年第16期32-37,共6页
研究印度尼西亚电影(以下简称为印尼电影)文化,必须意识到它复杂的政治历史背景、国家文化、民族信仰等方面的内容,印尼电影文化与以上内容的关联超越了一门艺术的基本存在,显现出复杂的、独有的电影文化特征。本文在观察印尼电影文化... 研究印度尼西亚电影(以下简称为印尼电影)文化,必须意识到它复杂的政治历史背景、国家文化、民族信仰等方面的内容,印尼电影文化与以上内容的关联超越了一门艺术的基本存在,显现出复杂的、独有的电影文化特征。本文在观察印尼电影文化演变和发展的基础上,着重研究印尼电影对国家历史、政治、宗教、性别、阶级等内容的反映和表述,以及它们对电影事业发展轨迹的影响。并且,通过对印尼不同历史时期内出现的电影文化现象进行梳理,探索从文化视角来研究印尼电影的发展方向。 展开更多
关键词 印尼电影 民族主义 后殖民主义 伊斯兰教 性别
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The Rise of Islamic Values in Media: A Three Dimensions Analysis of Film Industry in Indonesia
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作者 Muhamad Fadhil Nurdin Fitaha Aini +1 位作者 Vina E ffendi Mohamad Saleeh Bin Rahamad 《Journalism and Mass Communication》 2016年第8期455-468,共14页
This article focuses on the rise of Islamic values in media with concern to the film industry in Indonesia. In this nation, 88.22% of 254 million of the population are Muslims. However, this substantial quantity is bu... This article focuses on the rise of Islamic values in media with concern to the film industry in Indonesia. In this nation, 88.22% of 254 million of the population are Muslims. However, this substantial quantity is burden some if Muslims have a lack of appreciation to history and are intellectually weak. In addition, cultural degradation due to the rapid changes in information & communication technology diminishes moral and ethics of society. The growth of film industry in the Soeharto era which curb freedom of expression and media resulted in films which were more oriented to comedy, horror, and vulgar. The aims of this study specifically are: (1) to identify the film industry (macro) in the context of challenge of Indonesian Muslim in social and culture; (2) to analyze the political interests of film production company owner (meso) in his films; (3) to conduct textual analysis (micro) of two films which include Islamic values in the dialogues. Two films, Nagabonar Jadi 2 (Nagabonar Become 2) and Alangkah Lucunya Negeri lni (How Funny This Country ls), were selected as samples for their contents that fearlessly criticize corrupt governance and promote integrity and good deeds. The three dimensions of critical discourse which was proposed by Norman Fairlough (1992) was used to evaluate the local film industry from the perspective of macro, meso, and micro. The macro-analysis found that Indonesian films act should be modified to keep up with modernized and recent trends in media and film industry. The meso analysis showed that competition between film companies are very though, however, film quality determines the popularity of the company in public. According to the company owner's agenda, Deddy Mizwar determines the quality of films produced, instead of quantity, as apriority. Thus, in post-reform era, the freedom of expression which enforced by the Act No. 9 of 1998, the company start producing Islamic films. Deddy Mizwar concerns for society are not only through the media but also political. He recently elected as the deputy governor of West Java province with the full support of an Islamic Party (Partai Keadilan Sejahtera). The textual studies have found similarities of the Islamic values in the content of the two films which are tawaqal (trust and reliance on God) and Taqwa, the pursuit of knowledge, respecting for the elderly, and belief in the Hereafter. 展开更多
关键词 film studies Islamic values macro analysis meso analysis miso analysis Indonesia
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印度尼西亚民族电影《人世间》中的符号化土著阶级
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作者 代湘云 《电影新作》 北大核心 2021年第1期123-128,共6页
印度尼西亚电影事业伴生于国家命运的浮沉,其不堪回首的殖民史、曲折的民族独立史和国家发展史,在本土民族电影中有诸多的再现。民族主义电影反映了印度尼西亚特定历史时期社会发展的轨迹,以及印度尼西亚本土居民(土著)所处的位置与境... 印度尼西亚电影事业伴生于国家命运的浮沉,其不堪回首的殖民史、曲折的民族独立史和国家发展史,在本土民族电影中有诸多的再现。民族主义电影反映了印度尼西亚特定历史时期社会发展的轨迹,以及印度尼西亚本土居民(土著)所处的位置与境遇。本文就改编自同名小说的民族主义电影《人世间》(Bumi Manusia)中具有代表性的土著角色进行解读,分析具有时代特征的意识形态投射,探讨典型化、符号化的角色塑造为印度尼西亚书写的民族记忆。 展开更多
关键词 印尼电影 民族主义 土著 殖民主义
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