目的探讨快速反应团队在产科危急重症手术护理中的临床效果。方法选取赣州市人民医院2018年1月~2019年6月收治的156例需紧急剖宫产手术的孕妇作为研究对象,按照时间先后顺序分为对照组(2018年1~9月收治的82例)与实验组(2018年10月~2019...目的探讨快速反应团队在产科危急重症手术护理中的临床效果。方法选取赣州市人民医院2018年1月~2019年6月收治的156例需紧急剖宫产手术的孕妇作为研究对象,按照时间先后顺序分为对照组(2018年1~9月收治的82例)与实验组(2018年10月~2019年6月收治的74例)。对照组按紧急剖宫产护理常规进行手术护理配合,实验组在此基础上成立以麻醉科为首的快速反应团队,对紧急剖宫产手术进行全方位的医疗、护理配合。比较两组的相关时间、新生儿1 min Apgar评分和脐带动脉血pH值。结果实验组孕妇到达手术室的时间、手术室护理准备时间、麻醉完成时间、新生儿科医生到达时间、手术切皮到胎儿娩出时间、决定手术至胎儿娩出的时间(DDI)均短于对照组,1 min Apgar评分、脐带动脉血pH值高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论成立产科快速反应团队进行急救模拟培训,优化急救配合流程,能够有效缩短产科危急重症手术DDI,提高抢救成功率,保障患者手术安全,有效改善新生儿的预后。展开更多
AIM:To evaluate the main factors associated with mortality in patients undergoing surgery for perforated peptic ulcer referred to an academic department of general surgery in a large southern Italian city. METHODS:One...AIM:To evaluate the main factors associated with mortality in patients undergoing surgery for perforated peptic ulcer referred to an academic department of general surgery in a large southern Italian city. METHODS:One hundred and forty-nine consecutive patients (M:F ratio=110:39,mean age 52 yrs,range 16-95) with peptic ulcer disease were investigated for clinical history (including age,sex,previous history of peptic ulcer,associated diseases,delayed abdominal surgery,ulcer site,operation type,shock on admission,postoperative general complications, and intra-abdominal and/or wound infections),serum analyses and radiological findings. RESULTS:The overall mortality rate was 4.0%.Among all factors,an age above 65 years,one or more associated diseases,delayed abdominal surgery,shock on admission, postoperative abdominal complications and/or wound infections,were significantly associated (x^2) with increased mortality in patients undergoing surgery (0.0001<P<0.03). CONCLUSION:Factors such as concomitant diseases,shock on admission,delayed surgery,and postoperative abdominal and wound infections are significantly associated with fatal outcomes and need careful evaluation within the general workup of patients admitted for perforated peptic ulcer.展开更多
文摘目的探讨快速反应团队在产科危急重症手术护理中的临床效果。方法选取赣州市人民医院2018年1月~2019年6月收治的156例需紧急剖宫产手术的孕妇作为研究对象,按照时间先后顺序分为对照组(2018年1~9月收治的82例)与实验组(2018年10月~2019年6月收治的74例)。对照组按紧急剖宫产护理常规进行手术护理配合,实验组在此基础上成立以麻醉科为首的快速反应团队,对紧急剖宫产手术进行全方位的医疗、护理配合。比较两组的相关时间、新生儿1 min Apgar评分和脐带动脉血pH值。结果实验组孕妇到达手术室的时间、手术室护理准备时间、麻醉完成时间、新生儿科医生到达时间、手术切皮到胎儿娩出时间、决定手术至胎儿娩出的时间(DDI)均短于对照组,1 min Apgar评分、脐带动脉血pH值高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论成立产科快速反应团队进行急救模拟培训,优化急救配合流程,能够有效缩短产科危急重症手术DDI,提高抢救成功率,保障患者手术安全,有效改善新生儿的预后。
文摘AIM:To evaluate the main factors associated with mortality in patients undergoing surgery for perforated peptic ulcer referred to an academic department of general surgery in a large southern Italian city. METHODS:One hundred and forty-nine consecutive patients (M:F ratio=110:39,mean age 52 yrs,range 16-95) with peptic ulcer disease were investigated for clinical history (including age,sex,previous history of peptic ulcer,associated diseases,delayed abdominal surgery,ulcer site,operation type,shock on admission,postoperative general complications, and intra-abdominal and/or wound infections),serum analyses and radiological findings. RESULTS:The overall mortality rate was 4.0%.Among all factors,an age above 65 years,one or more associated diseases,delayed abdominal surgery,shock on admission, postoperative abdominal complications and/or wound infections,were significantly associated (x^2) with increased mortality in patients undergoing surgery (0.0001<P<0.03). CONCLUSION:Factors such as concomitant diseases,shock on admission,delayed surgery,and postoperative abdominal and wound infections are significantly associated with fatal outcomes and need careful evaluation within the general workup of patients admitted for perforated peptic ulcer.