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卷积神经网络求解有限元单元刚度矩阵 被引量:4
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作者 贾光辉 于云瑞 王丹 《北京航空航天大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第3期481-487,共7页
随着深度学习在众多领域的成功应用与快速发展,将深度学习与传统的结构分析相融合已经成为了新的研究方向。在求解有限元单元刚度矩阵的具体问题上,研究了卷积神经网络在结构分析上的应用。以四边形平面应力单元为例,基于卷积神经网络,... 随着深度学习在众多领域的成功应用与快速发展,将深度学习与传统的结构分析相融合已经成为了新的研究方向。在求解有限元单元刚度矩阵的具体问题上,研究了卷积神经网络在结构分析上的应用。以四边形平面应力单元为例,基于卷积神经网络,提出了一个求解有限元总体刚度矩阵的神经网络模型;同时分析了网络的学习效果与网络卷积核数目、训练样本数目之间的关系。计算实例表明,在一定范围内,网络的学习能力随着卷积核数目、训练样本数目的增加而不断提升。在现实应用时,可以根据具体的精度要求而设定相应的卷积神经网络。卷积神经网络训练完成后,单元刚度矩阵的计算具有实时性,且精度满足工程要求。 展开更多
关键词 卷积神经网络 有限元 刚度矩阵 卷积核数 总样本 实时计算
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GA-1DLCNN method and its application in bearing fault diagnosis 被引量:7
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作者 Yang Zhenbo Jia Minping 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2019年第1期36-42,共7页
Due to the fact that the vibration signal of the rotating machine is one-dimensional and the large-scale convolution kernel can obtain a better perception field, on the basis of the classical convolution neural networ... Due to the fact that the vibration signal of the rotating machine is one-dimensional and the large-scale convolution kernel can obtain a better perception field, on the basis of the classical convolution neural network model(LetNet-5), one-dimensional large-kernel convolution neural network(1 DLCNN) is designed. Since the hyper-parameters of 1 DLCNN have a greater impact on network performance, the genetic algorithm(GA) is used to optimize the hyper-parameters, and the method of optimizing the parameters of 1 DLCNN by the genetic algorithm is named GA-1 DLCNN. The experimental results show that the optimal network model based on the GA-1 DLCNN method can achieve 99.9% fault diagnosis accuracy, which is much higher than those of other traditional fault diagnosis methods. In addition, the 1 DLCNN is compared with one-dimencional small-kernel convolution neural network(1 DSCNN) and the classical two-dimensional convolution neural network model. The input sample lengths are set to be 128, 256, 512, 1 024, and 2 048, respectively, and the final diagnostic accuracy results and the visual scatter plot show that the effect of 1 DLCNN is optimal. 展开更多
关键词 one-dimensional convolution neural network large-size convolution kernel hyper-parameter optimization genetic algorithm
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