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手持往复式绿篱机作业过程的人机关系研究 被引量:5
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作者 柴宇奇 徐献忠 +1 位作者 李征遥 黎婉婉 《中国农机化学报》 北大核心 2019年第8期53-61,共9页
使用手持式绿篱修剪机进行园林绿化作业时,枝条的工作阻力、绿篱机的自重及运动部件产生的惯性力将不断地通过操作手柄传递到人体上。本研究从人体工程学角度出发,引入软固体压切断裂力学理论,通过对绿篱修剪需要的切割力及其传递过程... 使用手持式绿篱修剪机进行园林绿化作业时,枝条的工作阻力、绿篱机的自重及运动部件产生的惯性力将不断地通过操作手柄传递到人体上。本研究从人体工程学角度出发,引入软固体压切断裂力学理论,通过对绿篱修剪需要的切割力及其传递过程的理论分析和实际测试,建立了手持式绿篱机作业过程的人机相互作用的力学关系。结果表明,作用于绿篱机手柄上的纵向力及垂直力主要与绿篱机的自重及运动部件的惯性力有关,而与绿篱枝条的切割阻力无关,但绿篱枝条切割阻力的增加将会引起绿篱机手柄上的横向力及手柄扭矩的急剧突变。期望本研究能为新型绿篱机切割装置的性能改进和先进拟人化智能修剪机器人的设计研发提供相应的理论基础。 展开更多
关键词 往复式绿篱机 压切模型 工作阻力 惯性力 手柄作用力
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FLOW STRESS MODELING FOR AERONAUTICAL ALUMINUM ALLOY 7050-T7451 IN HIGH-SPEED CUTTING 被引量:15
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作者 付秀丽 艾兴 +1 位作者 万熠 张松 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI 2007年第2期139-144,共6页
The high temperature split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) compression experiment is conducted to obtain the data relationship among strain, strain rate and flow stress from room temperature to 550 C for aeronautical ... The high temperature split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) compression experiment is conducted to obtain the data relationship among strain, strain rate and flow stress from room temperature to 550 C for aeronautical aluminum alloy 7050-T7451. Combined high-speed orthogonal cutting experiments with the cutting process simulations, the data relationship of high temperature, high strain rate and large strain in high-speed cutting is modified. The Johnson-Cook empirical model considering the effects of strain hardening, strain rate hardening and thermal softening is selected to describe the data relationship in high-speed cutting, and the material constants of flow stress constitutive model for aluminum alloy 7050-T7451 are determined. Finally, the constitutive model of aluminum alloy 7050-T7451 is established through experiment and simulation verification in high-speed cutting. The model is proved to be reasonable by matching the measured values of the cutting force with the estimated results from FEM simulations. 展开更多
关键词 high-speed cutting flow stress models SHPB compression experiment FEM simulation
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Research on Construction Process of Steel Box Girder Bridge and Its Stress Analysis
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作者 ChengKANG 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2015年第3期104-106,共3页
The paper introduce the construction method of large segment hosting and its difficulty, and drawing up corresponding liner and stress monitoring plan. The paper gives the calculation method of shear area for such a b... The paper introduce the construction method of large segment hosting and its difficulty, and drawing up corresponding liner and stress monitoring plan. The paper gives the calculation method of shear area for such a big cantilever thin-walled steel box girder section, namely the shear coefficient computation theory of Professor Hu Haichang, and the use of this shear area perfect beam element model, structure model and the experiment prove that the shell model is more consistent, given a certain reference for similar section project. 展开更多
关键词 Construction control Long-span Steel box continuous girder Large segment hosting
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