Piezoelectric composite material (PCM) is an important branch of modernsensor and actuator materials with wide applications in smart structures. In this paper, based onpiezoelectric ceramic, composite and experimental...Piezoelectric composite material (PCM) is an important branch of modernsensor and actuator materials with wide applications in smart structures. In this paper, based onpiezoelectric ceramic, composite and experimental mechanics theories, a kind of 1-3 orthogonalanisotropic PCM (OAPCM) sensor is developed, and the sensing principle is analyzed to describesensor behaviors. In order to determine strain and stress on isotropic or orthogonal anisotropiccomponent surface, the relationships between strain and stress are established. The experimentalresearch on 1-3 OAPCM sensor is carried out in uniaxial and biaxial stress states. The results showthat 1-3 OAPCM sensors offer orthotropic properties of piezoelectricity, and sensing equations canbe used for strain or stress measurement with good accuracy.展开更多
This paper presents the forms of the general solution for general anisotropic piezoelectric media starting from the basic equations of piezoelasticity by using the operator method introduced by Lur’e (1964), and give...This paper presents the forms of the general solution for general anisotropic piezoelectric media starting from the basic equations of piezoelasticity by using the operator method introduced by Lur’e (1964), and gives the analytical form of the general solution for special orthotropic piezoelectric media. This paper uses the non-uniqueness of the general solution to obtain the generalized LHN solution and the generalized E-L solution for special orthotropic piezoelectric media. When the special orthotropic piezoelectric media degenerate to transversely piezoelectric media, the solution given by this paper degenerates to the solution for transversely isotropic piezoelectric media accordingly, so that this paper generalized the results in transversely isotropic piezoelectric media.展开更多
An interpolation method was used to solve the Volterra integral equation of the second kind caused by interaction among thermal, electric and mechanical fields. The exact expressions for the transient responses of str...An interpolation method was used to solve the Volterra integral equation of the second kind caused by interaction among thermal, electric and mechanical fields. The exact expressions for the transient responses of stresses, electric displacement and electric potential in an orthotropic piezoelectric hollow cylinder were obtained by means of the finite integral transforms. From the sample numerical calculations, it is seen that the present method is suitable for an orthotropic piezoelectric hollow cylinder subjected to arbitrary thermal shock, mechanical load and transient electric excitation. The result can be used as a reference to solve other transient coupled problems of thermo-electro-elasticity.展开更多
文摘Piezoelectric composite material (PCM) is an important branch of modernsensor and actuator materials with wide applications in smart structures. In this paper, based onpiezoelectric ceramic, composite and experimental mechanics theories, a kind of 1-3 orthogonalanisotropic PCM (OAPCM) sensor is developed, and the sensing principle is analyzed to describesensor behaviors. In order to determine strain and stress on isotropic or orthogonal anisotropiccomponent surface, the relationships between strain and stress are established. The experimentalresearch on 1-3 OAPCM sensor is carried out in uniaxial and biaxial stress states. The results showthat 1-3 OAPCM sensors offer orthotropic properties of piezoelectricity, and sensing equations canbe used for strain or stress measurement with good accuracy.
基金Project (No. 10372003) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘This paper presents the forms of the general solution for general anisotropic piezoelectric media starting from the basic equations of piezoelasticity by using the operator method introduced by Lur’e (1964), and gives the analytical form of the general solution for special orthotropic piezoelectric media. This paper uses the non-uniqueness of the general solution to obtain the generalized LHN solution and the generalized E-L solution for special orthotropic piezoelectric media. When the special orthotropic piezoelectric media degenerate to transversely piezoelectric media, the solution given by this paper degenerates to the solution for transversely isotropic piezoelectric media accordingly, so that this paper generalized the results in transversely isotropic piezoelectric media.
文摘An interpolation method was used to solve the Volterra integral equation of the second kind caused by interaction among thermal, electric and mechanical fields. The exact expressions for the transient responses of stresses, electric displacement and electric potential in an orthotropic piezoelectric hollow cylinder were obtained by means of the finite integral transforms. From the sample numerical calculations, it is seen that the present method is suitable for an orthotropic piezoelectric hollow cylinder subjected to arbitrary thermal shock, mechanical load and transient electric excitation. The result can be used as a reference to solve other transient coupled problems of thermo-electro-elasticity.
