Piezoelectric materials are capable of actuation and sensing and have been used in a wide variety of smart devices and structures.Active fiber composite and macro fiber composite are newly developed types of piezoelec...Piezoelectric materials are capable of actuation and sensing and have been used in a wide variety of smart devices and structures.Active fiber composite and macro fiber composite are newly developed types of piezoelectric composites,and show superior properties to monolithic piezoelectric wafer due to their distinctive structures.Numerous work has focused on the performance prediction of the composites by evaluation of structural parameters and properties of the constituent materials with analytical and numerical methods.Various applications have been explored for the piezoelectric fiber composites,including vibration and noise control,health monitoring,morphing of structures and energy harvesting,in which the composites play key role and demonstrate the necessity for further development.展开更多
The vibration control in the frequency domain is significant.Therefore,an active vibration control in frequency domain is studied in this paper.It is generally known that piezo-intelligent structures possess satisfact...The vibration control in the frequency domain is significant.Therefore,an active vibration control in frequency domain is studied in this paper.It is generally known that piezo-intelligent structures possess satisfactory performances in the area of vibration control,and macro-fiber composites(MFCs)with high sensitivity and deformability are widely applied in engineering.So,this paper uses the MFC patches and designs a control method based on the pole placement method,and the natural frequency of the beam can be artificially designed.MFC patches are bonded on the top and bottom surfaces of the beam structure to act as the actuators and sensors.Then,the finite element method(FEM)is used to formulate the equation of motion,and the pole placement based on the out-put feedback method is used to design the active controller.Finally,the effectiveness of the active control method is verified.展开更多
The application of actuator made of piezoelectric material,particularly the advanced piezoelectric fiber composite due to the rapid development of smart materials and structures and active control technology in aviati...The application of actuator made of piezoelectric material,particularly the advanced piezoelectric fiber composite due to the rapid development of smart materials and structures and active control technology in aviation and aerospace industry,to aircraft for performance enhancements such as flight control,aerodynamic force optimization,structure weight reduction,and overall aircraft design represents a new challenge to researches.It is considered as one of the key technologies for developing future flight vehicle.An approach with virtual control surface instead of conventional control surface to control aerodynamic force distribution and flight performance by use of piezoelectric fiber composite actuators distributed on wing surface is presented here.Particularly,the design and implementation of increasing lift force,providing roll maneuver,decreasing induced drag and wing root moment in different flight environments by the same structure control platform are studied.The control effect and sensitivity are examined quantitatively.Generally speaking,better control effect can be obtained by making better use of aeroelastic character to enlarge the actuation strain produced by piezoelectric material.展开更多
基金Project(51072235) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(11JJ1008) supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province,China+2 种基金Project(20110162110044) supported by the PhD Program Foundation of Ministry of Education of ChinaProject(7433001207) supported by Hunan Provincial Innovation Foundation for Postgraduate,ChinaProject(2001JF3215) supported by Hunan Provincial Science and Technology Plan,China
文摘Piezoelectric materials are capable of actuation and sensing and have been used in a wide variety of smart devices and structures.Active fiber composite and macro fiber composite are newly developed types of piezoelectric composites,and show superior properties to monolithic piezoelectric wafer due to their distinctive structures.Numerous work has focused on the performance prediction of the composites by evaluation of structural parameters and properties of the constituent materials with analytical and numerical methods.Various applications have been explored for the piezoelectric fiber composites,including vibration and noise control,health monitoring,morphing of structures and energy harvesting,in which the composites play key role and demonstrate the necessity for further development.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.11802069,11761131006)the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(No.3236310534)+1 种基金the Heilongjiang Provincial Postdoctoral Science Foundation(Nos.002020830603,LBHTZ2008)the China Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.GK2020260225).
文摘The vibration control in the frequency domain is significant.Therefore,an active vibration control in frequency domain is studied in this paper.It is generally known that piezo-intelligent structures possess satisfactory performances in the area of vibration control,and macro-fiber composites(MFCs)with high sensitivity and deformability are widely applied in engineering.So,this paper uses the MFC patches and designs a control method based on the pole placement method,and the natural frequency of the beam can be artificially designed.MFC patches are bonded on the top and bottom surfaces of the beam structure to act as the actuators and sensors.Then,the finite element method(FEM)is used to formulate the equation of motion,and the pole placement based on the out-put feedback method is used to design the active controller.Finally,the effectiveness of the active control method is verified.
基金supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Grant No.YWF-10-01-B05)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.10772183)the Intellectual Innovation Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(Grant No.KJCX2-YW-L07)
文摘The application of actuator made of piezoelectric material,particularly the advanced piezoelectric fiber composite due to the rapid development of smart materials and structures and active control technology in aviation and aerospace industry,to aircraft for performance enhancements such as flight control,aerodynamic force optimization,structure weight reduction,and overall aircraft design represents a new challenge to researches.It is considered as one of the key technologies for developing future flight vehicle.An approach with virtual control surface instead of conventional control surface to control aerodynamic force distribution and flight performance by use of piezoelectric fiber composite actuators distributed on wing surface is presented here.Particularly,the design and implementation of increasing lift force,providing roll maneuver,decreasing induced drag and wing root moment in different flight environments by the same structure control platform are studied.The control effect and sensitivity are examined quantitatively.Generally speaking,better control effect can be obtained by making better use of aeroelastic character to enlarge the actuation strain produced by piezoelectric material.