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压缩波惯性作用对其波形演变的影响 被引量:7
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作者 王宏林 雷波 毕海权 《西南交通大学学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2015年第1期118-123,共6页
为了准确地评估隧道出口微压波,基于一维平面波方程和压缩波的特性,推导了压缩波在隧道内传播时压缩波压力梯度的理论公式.采用该理论公式,分析了传播距离,初始压缩波幅值以及初始压缩波波前长度等因素对隧道不同位置处压缩波压力波梯... 为了准确地评估隧道出口微压波,基于一维平面波方程和压缩波的特性,推导了压缩波在隧道内传播时压缩波压力梯度的理论公式.采用该理论公式,分析了传播距离,初始压缩波幅值以及初始压缩波波前长度等因素对隧道不同位置处压缩波压力波梯度的影响.结果表明:压缩波压力梯度随着传播距离的增加而!大,其变化幅度越来越大,当传播距离接近临界长度时,其压力梯度几乎发生突变;相同的传播距离下,压缩波压力梯度随初始压缩波幅值的增加而增加,随初始压缩波波前长度的增加而减小;当传播距离小于临界长度时,理论公式和数值计算结果的相对误差小于6%,数值计算结果与文献报道的实测结果吻合良好. 展开更多
关键词 无粘流动 惯性作用 压缩波波形 压力梯度 传播距离
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A Study of the Impulse Wave Discharged from the Exits of Two Parallel Tubes
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作者 Yong-Hun Kweon Heuy-Dong Kim +1 位作者 Toshiaki Setoguchi Toshiyuki Aoki 《Journal of Thermal Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2003年第4期332-336,356,共6页
The twin impulse wave leads to very complicated flow fields, such as Mach stem, spherical waves, and vortex ring. The twin impulse wave discharged from the exits of the two tubes placed in parallel is investigated to ... The twin impulse wave leads to very complicated flow fields, such as Mach stem, spherical waves, and vortex ring. The twin impulse wave discharged from the exits of the two tubes placed in parallel is investigated to understand the detailed flow physics associated with the twin impulse wave, compared with those in a single impulse wave. In the current study, the merging phenomena and propagation characteristics of the impulse waves are investigated using a shock tube experiment and by numerical computations. The Harten-Yee''s total variation diminishing (TVD) scheme is used to solve the unsteady two-dimensional compressible Euler equations. The Mach number Ms of incident shock wave is changed below 1.5 and the distance between two-parallel tubes, L/d, is changed from 1.2 to 4.0. In the shock tube experiment, the twin impulse waves are visualized by a Schlieren optical system for the purpose of validation of computational work. The results obtained show that on the symmetric axis between two-parallel tubes, the peak pressure produced by the twin impulse waves and its location strongly depend upon the distance between two-parallel tubes, L/d and the incident shock Mach number, Ms. The predicted Schlieren images represent the measured twin-impulse wave with a good accuracy. 展开更多
关键词 compressible flow unsteady flow impulse wave shock wave shock tube.
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