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羧基改性聚乙烯醇硼酸钾水凝胶电解质制备及应用研究 被引量:1
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作者 吕婉婉 陈胜 姜猛进 《电子元件与材料》 CAS CSCD 2017年第11期22-26,共5页
以聚乙烯醇(PVA)与羧基改性聚乙烯醇(CMPVA)为基体,通过原位电沉积法在活性炭电极表面分别制备出聚乙烯醇硼酸钾(PVAPB)水凝胶电解质(HGE)和羧基改性聚乙烯醇硼酸钾(CMPVAPB)HGE。对这两种HGE的结构、形貌、热稳定性和电化学性能进行研... 以聚乙烯醇(PVA)与羧基改性聚乙烯醇(CMPVA)为基体,通过原位电沉积法在活性炭电极表面分别制备出聚乙烯醇硼酸钾(PVAPB)水凝胶电解质(HGE)和羧基改性聚乙烯醇硼酸钾(CMPVAPB)HGE。对这两种HGE的结构、形貌、热稳定性和电化学性能进行研究和对比。结果表明:两种HGE均具有稳定的化学结构,并表现出良好耐热性及优异的电化学性能;与PVAPB HGE相比,CMPVAPB HGE与电解质盐的相容性更好,电解质盐浓度更高。由CMPVAPB HGE组装的超级电容器(SC),其离子电导率(1.23×10^(–3)S/cm)和比容量(94.9F/g)高于PVAPB HGE组装的SC(分别为1.11×10^(–3) S/cm和90.6 F/g)。 展开更多
关键词 羧基改性聚乙烯醇 聚乙烯醇硼酸钾 水凝胶解质 超级容器 原位电沉积法 活性炭
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Influence of transition metal modification of oxide-derived Cu electrodes in electroreduction of CO_2 被引量:3
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作者 刘莉 田娜 +6 位作者 黄龙 洪宇浩 谢爱云 张凤阳 肖翅 周志有 孙世刚 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第7期1070-1075,共6页
The modification of oxide-derived Cu electrode with Ni, Zn, and Au was examined to improve the catalytic activity of COz electroreduction. The experimental results showed that Ni modification increased the Faraday eff... The modification of oxide-derived Cu electrode with Ni, Zn, and Au was examined to improve the catalytic activity of COz electroreduction. The experimental results showed that Ni modification increased the Faraday efficiency of the formation of formic acid and n-propanol. The Faraday effi- ciency relating to the formation of the liquid products was as high as 34.3% at -1.5 V versus the saturated calomel electrode reference potential. In contrast, modification with Zn reduced the for- mic acid formation efficiency but enhanced the alcohol formation efficiency. Finally, modification with Au suppressed the selectivity toward the formation of both formic acid and alcohols. 展开更多
关键词 Carbon dioxide reductionOxide-derived CopperPotentiostatic depositionFaraday efficiencyModified by transition metal
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