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Detecting Compromised Kernel Hooks with Support of Hardware Debugging Features 被引量:3
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作者 Shi Wenchang Zhou HongWei +1 位作者 Yuan JinHui Liang Bin 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2012年第10期78-90,共13页
Although there exist a few good schemes to protect the kernel hooks of operating systems, attackers are still able to circumvent existing defense mechanisms with spurious context infonmtion. To address this challenge,... Although there exist a few good schemes to protect the kernel hooks of operating systems, attackers are still able to circumvent existing defense mechanisms with spurious context infonmtion. To address this challenge, this paper proposes a framework, called HooklMA, to detect compromised kernel hooks by using hardware debugging features. The key contribution of the work is that context information is captured from hardware instead of from relatively vulnerable kernel data. Using commodity hardware, a proof-of-concept pro- totype system of HooklMA has been developed. This prototype handles 3 082 dynamic control-flow transfers with related hooks in the kernel space. Experiments show that HooklMA is capable of detecting compomised kernel hooks caused by kernel rootkits. Performance evaluations with UnixBench indicate that runtirre overhead introduced by HooklMA is about 21.5%. 展开更多
关键词 operating system kernel hook integrity HARDWARE control flow
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Apparatus Prototype for Purposes of Teaching in Bio-digesters
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作者 Martin Trinidad Martinez Garcia Jose Luis Magana Ramirez Rodrigo Mauricio Rodriguez Cuellar 《Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering》 2014年第8期834-840,共7页
A mathematical model is developed based on a simplified mechanism of anaerobic digestion. The main objective is to quantitatively analyze the digestion process to optimize operating conditions and maintenance of this ... A mathematical model is developed based on a simplified mechanism of anaerobic digestion. The main objective is to quantitatively analyze the digestion process to optimize operating conditions and maintenance of this equipment, which could be used to test different materials and be able to apply these results to the possible scaling to bio-digesters installed in the field. The experiments were carried out in a hybrid system bio-digester photovoltaic cells. The bio-digester is made of stainless steel with dimensions to treat an average of 10 kg of raw material and produce biogas from different organic materials. The reactor has been conditioned with temperature sensors, pressure and methane gas that allow monitoring the concentration of the gas and the conditions of operation during the time of digestion. The system has a photovoltaic array to provide the energy required to keep the temperature constant, The experiment was conducted using materials such as goat manure mixed with household waste, and various formulations of these materials were prepared. The experimental results were used to test the mathematical model. 展开更多
关键词 Biodigester anaerobic digestion methane production biomass treatment.
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无线通信中智能超表面设计综述 被引量:1
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作者 熊儒菁 张佳楠 +7 位作者 王福海 王正雨 任翔 刘峻铄 卢佳龙 万凯 密铁宾 邱才明 《华中科技大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第9期1-32,共32页
针对智能超表面(RIS)的硬件结构,从单元设计和原型机系统两方面综述了RIS的设计工作.首先从固定单元结构的超表面追溯了RIS的发展起源,并从可调节的角度深入剖析了现有RIS的单元结构种类和设计思路;其次基于物理信息和统计信息对了RIS... 针对智能超表面(RIS)的硬件结构,从单元设计和原型机系统两方面综述了RIS的设计工作.首先从固定单元结构的超表面追溯了RIS的发展起源,并从可调节的角度深入剖析了现有RIS的单元结构种类和设计思路;其次基于物理信息和统计信息对了RIS辅助通信的信道建模研究进行分类和梳理;然后从原型机的设计特点和系统功能两个方面介绍了目前主要的RIS实验系统和相关实验结果;此外,提出了设计的RIS原型机,并进行了多跳RIS的信号增益,图像成像以及实际室内信号覆盖测试实验.实验结果表明:RIS可以有效减小信号覆盖盲区和辅助无线电波成像,经RIS辅助增强,室内平均信号增益达到8 dB以上. 展开更多
关键词 智能超表面(RIS) 单元设计 原型机系统 实验测试 信号覆盖 时空调制 多跳RIS
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