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Continuous-Variable Entanglement Generation from a Four-State Atom under Raman Excitation
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作者 查婷婷 陈爱喜 杨文星 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第12期1097-1104,共8页
We investigate the generation and the evolution of continuous-variable(CV) entanglement from a laserdriven four-state atom inside a doubly resonant cavity under Raman excitation.Two transitions in the four-state atom ... We investigate the generation and the evolution of continuous-variable(CV) entanglement from a laserdriven four-state atom inside a doubly resonant cavity under Raman excitation.Two transitions in the four-state atom independently interact with the two cavity modes,while two other transitions are driven by coupling laser fields.By including the atomic relaxation as well as cavity losses,we show that the CV entanglement with large mean number of photons can be generated in our scheme.We also show that the intensity of the coupling laser fields can influence effectively the entanglement period of the cavity field.Different from the conventional resonant excitation scheme where zero one-photon detuning are required,it is found that the intensity and period of entanglement between the two cavity modes as well as the total mean photon number of the cavity field can be adjusted by properly modulating the frequency detuning. 展开更多
关键词 continuous-variable entanglement quantum computing raman excitation
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光陷阱产生奇异现象
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作者 友清 《国外激光》 CSCD 1992年第10期30-31,共2页
气相原子直接约束在磁光陷阱中(约束形状不比普通灯泡好多少),这是一年以前报导的。现在,加州工学院和巴黎高师研究组已用外加探测激光通过该陷阱中冷却铯原子的方法测量到出人意料的窄吸收光谱(小于天然线宽)和放大。在此陷阱中,三对... 气相原子直接约束在磁光陷阱中(约束形状不比普通灯泡好多少),这是一年以前报导的。现在,加州工学院和巴黎高师研究组已用外加探测激光通过该陷阱中冷却铯原子的方法测量到出人意料的窄吸收光谱(小于天然线宽)和放大。在此陷阱中,三对相向传播的激光束都调谐到原子共振跃迁的红光处,且在低气压容器内正交。由于多普勒效应的影响,低速原子始终受到很强的反向力,但其运动不受束缚,经过短时间后,原子扩散到光场之外。但光压力可通过(例如)两个反向驱动线圈(反亥姆霍茨对, 展开更多
关键词 光陷阱 激光束 原子共振跃迁
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