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路标血管在结直肠外科膜解剖中的应用 被引量:1
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作者 张臣熊 谭皓 +2 位作者 丁嘉明 续菡 孙锋 《中华胃肠外科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2023年第7期650-655,共6页
膜解剖理论已广泛运用于结直肠外科领域,要高质量施行全直肠系膜切除术(TME)和完整结肠系膜切除(CME),关键点在于进入到正确的解剖层面,而术中如何识别各种筋膜和膜间隙,则成为进入正确手术层面乃至手术成功的要点。路标血管是指在胚胎... 膜解剖理论已广泛运用于结直肠外科领域,要高质量施行全直肠系膜切除术(TME)和完整结肠系膜切除(CME),关键点在于进入到正确的解剖层面,而术中如何识别各种筋膜和膜间隙,则成为进入正确手术层面乃至手术成功的要点。路标血管是指在胚胎发育过程中,来源于腹腔脏器表面原始腹膜、随着筋膜间隙发生融合而产生的细小血管。从胚胎发育的过程来看,腹盆腔筋膜结构是一个延续的整体,而其表面的路标血管不会随着筋膜的融合而发生形态学变化,并具有特定的规律。笔者团队通过结合既往文献和临床手术观察,发现这些细小血管具有辅助辨识各种融合筋膜及解剖层次的作用,是膜解剖外科的具体体现。 展开更多
关键词 路标血管 全直系膜切除术 完整结系膜切除术 解剖 膜解剖 原肠胚胎发育
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Apolipoprotein C1 regulates epiboly during gastrulation in zebrafish 被引量:3
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作者 WANG Yang ZHOU Li +2 位作者 LI Zhi LI WenHua GUI JianFang 《Science China(Life Sciences)》 SCIE CAS 2013年第11期975-984,共10页
Apolipoprotein C1 (Apocl) is associated with lipoprotein metabolism, but its physiological role during embryogenesis is largely unknown. We reveal a new function of Apoclb, a transcript isoform of Apocl, in epiboly ... Apolipoprotein C1 (Apocl) is associated with lipoprotein metabolism, but its physiological role during embryogenesis is largely unknown. We reveal a new function of Apoclb, a transcript isoform of Apocl, in epiboly during zebrafish gastrulation. Apoclb is expressed in yolk syncytial layers and in deep cells of the ventral and lateral region of the embryos. It displays a ra- dial gradient with high levels in the interior layer and low levels in the superficial layer. Knockdown of Apoclb by injecting antisense morpholino (MO) caused the epiboly arrest in deep cells. Moreover, we show that the radial intercalation and the ra- dial gradient distribution of E-cadherin are disrupted both in Apoclb knockdown and overexpressed embryos. Therefore, Apoc 1 b controls epiboly via E-cadherin-mediated radial intercalation in a gradient-dependent manner. 展开更多
关键词 EPIBOLY apolipoprotein C1 E-cadherin radial intercalation
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