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“包膜”——是克服荧光物质“灰化”的有效途径
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作者 佟亚男 《刑事技术》 1996年第3期33-33,共1页
在使用荧光粉制作加密防伪印泥的实验中,我们发现:刚制作出来的印泥荧光极强,但放置几小时,多则几昼夜以后,荧光就变得很弱。究其原因是:荧光粉是在密封高温煅烧条件下生产出来的,其纯净度特别高,一旦暴露在空气中极易氧化,生成钝化膜... 在使用荧光粉制作加密防伪印泥的实验中,我们发现:刚制作出来的印泥荧光极强,但放置几小时,多则几昼夜以后,荧光就变得很弱。究其原因是:荧光粉是在密封高温煅烧条件下生产出来的,其纯净度特别高,一旦暴露在空气中极易氧化,生成钝化膜而失去荧光。行业中把这种现象叫作“灰化”。 荧光粉的这种“灰化”现象,直接影响到我们的防伪印泥的质量,必须采取对策,予以克服。 展开更多
关键词 荧光 荧光物质 有效途径 加密防伪 灰化 钝化膜 荧光强度 包膜 暴露在空气中 去荧光
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Influence of Replacing Bacterial Pheophytin with Pheophytin on the Picosecond Fluorescence from Reaction Centers of Purple Bacteria 被引量:1
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作者 邹永龙 赵福利 +3 位作者 汪河洲 夏安东 曾小华 徐春和 《Acta Botanica Sinica》 CSCD 2000年第12期1243-1248,共6页
Fluorescence spectra of native purple bacterial reaction center (RC) and bacterial pheophytin (Bphe) replaced RCs were obtained from 600 nm to 900 nm with a selective excitation at 597 nm. With the help of measuring ... Fluorescence spectra of native purple bacterial reaction center (RC) and bacterial pheophytin (Bphe) replaced RCs were obtained from 600 nm to 900 nm with a selective excitation at 597 nm. With the help of measuring the fluorescence from bacterial chlorophyll, bacterial pheophytin and plant pheophytin, the corresponding components in the RCs are classified for fluorescence emission. Results showed that pheophytin substitution influences the composition of fluorescence spectra. Therefore, four, three and two components were obtained from fluorescence spectra of native RC, Bphe B_replaced RC and Bphe A,B _replaced RC, respectively. Fluorescence components are well correlated to the binding of plant pheophytin. The decay of excited state of primary electron donor P in different RCs was also studied by measuring the fluorescence decay at 686.4, 674.1 and 681.1 nm, respectively. The decaying kinetics changed in different RCs, indicating that pheophytin replacement influenced the energy transduction and primary photochemical reaction in purple bacterial reaction centers. 展开更多
关键词 pheophytin replacement picosecond fluorescence purple bacterial reaction center
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