The photo-physical properties of oligo(fluorene-vinylene) functionalized anthracene linear oligomers (An-OFVn (n=1-4)) have been systemically investigated through experimental and theoretical methods. The steady...The photo-physical properties of oligo(fluorene-vinylene) functionalized anthracene linear oligomers (An-OFVn (n=1-4)) have been systemically investigated through experimental and theoretical methods. The steady-state spectral measurement shows that the increasing of fluorene-vinylene (FV) group could lead to the red shift of absorption spectra and restrain the excimer formation between oligomers. Quantum chemical calculations exhibit that the energy levels of HOMO, LUMO, and the band gap gradually converge to a constant in accompany with the increasing of FV unit. Meanwhile, the electronic cloud which distributes on the branch arms, also gradually enhances and makes the absorption spectral shape of oligomers become similar to that of branch arms step by step. The time-resolved fluorescence tests exhibits that the lifetime of excimer emission would be almost invariable after the number of FV group in oligomer is ≥2. In nonlinear optical test, the two-photon photoluminescence efficiency and two-photon absorption cross-section will both gradually enhance and be close to an extremum after the number of FV unit is equal to 4. These results will provide a guideline for the design of novel photo-electronic materials.展开更多
In this paper we discuss the nucleon pair approximation of the shell model,based on our recent results which include a brief introduction to its framework and validity.We exemplify this model by studies of low-lying s...In this paper we discuss the nucleon pair approximation of the shell model,based on our recent results which include a brief introduction to its framework and validity.We exemplify this model by studies of low-lying states for odd-odd nuclei in the mass number A-210 region.展开更多
文摘The photo-physical properties of oligo(fluorene-vinylene) functionalized anthracene linear oligomers (An-OFVn (n=1-4)) have been systemically investigated through experimental and theoretical methods. The steady-state spectral measurement shows that the increasing of fluorene-vinylene (FV) group could lead to the red shift of absorption spectra and restrain the excimer formation between oligomers. Quantum chemical calculations exhibit that the energy levels of HOMO, LUMO, and the band gap gradually converge to a constant in accompany with the increasing of FV unit. Meanwhile, the electronic cloud which distributes on the branch arms, also gradually enhances and makes the absorption spectral shape of oligomers become similar to that of branch arms step by step. The time-resolved fluorescence tests exhibits that the lifetime of excimer emission would be almost invariable after the number of FV group in oligomer is ≥2. In nonlinear optical test, the two-photon photoluminescence efficiency and two-photon absorption cross-section will both gradually enhance and be close to an extremum after the number of FV unit is equal to 4. These results will provide a guideline for the design of novel photo-electronic materials.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos 10975096 and 10675081)partly by the Science & Technology Program of Shanghai Maritime University (Grant No20100086)the Major State Basic Research Developing Program (Grant No 2007CB815000)
文摘In this paper we discuss the nucleon pair approximation of the shell model,based on our recent results which include a brief introduction to its framework and validity.We exemplify this model by studies of low-lying states for odd-odd nuclei in the mass number A-210 region.