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双光子协同光化学周环反应的选择规则
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作者 张先付 《河北科技师范学院学报》 CAS 2014年第2期9-14,81,共6页
从理论和实验两方面比较了双光子(频率)和相应的单光子(频率2)协同周环反应。二者常得到不同的产物,表明Woodward-Hoffman规则不适用于双光子反应。为解释这一差异,提出用线性多烯烃的HudsonKohler态而不是休克尔分子轨道作为反应中双... 从理论和实验两方面比较了双光子(频率)和相应的单光子(频率2)协同周环反应。二者常得到不同的产物,表明Woodward-Hoffman规则不适用于双光子反应。为解释这一差异,提出用线性多烯烃的HudsonKohler态而不是休克尔分子轨道作为反应中双光子激发产生的最低激发态。根据这一能态的轨道对称性,并利用前线轨道理论,给出了双光子周环反应的选择规则。 展开更多
关键词 光化学 双光子反应 周环反应 Woodward-Hoffman规则
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Two-photon absorption in V-type chromophores with electron-rich heterocyclevinylene bridges 被引量:1
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作者 LI QianQian ZHONG AoShu +6 位作者 LIU HaiJie PENG Ming LIU Jun PEI ZhiGuo HUANG ZhenLi QIN JinGui LI Zhen 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第4期625-630,共6页
A series of V-type chromophores with electron-rich heterocyclevinylene bridges have been synthesized via Wittig-Horner-Emmons and Vilsmeier reactions.All the target chromophores showed strong one-photon and two-photon... A series of V-type chromophores with electron-rich heterocyclevinylene bridges have been synthesized via Wittig-Horner-Emmons and Vilsmeier reactions.All the target chromophores showed strong one-photon and two-photon excited emission,and their electron properties could be tuned by using different heterocycles such as furan,thiophene and pyrrole moieties in I-III.The maximum two-photon absorption (TPA) cross sections occurred at 760 nm and were measured to be in the range of 400-800 GM. 展开更多
关键词 two-photon absorption ELECTRON-RICH HETEROCYCLE CHROMOPHORE
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Crystal structures,two-photon absorption and theoretical calculation of a series of bis-vinylpyridine compounds synthesized by one-step solid state reaction
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作者 LI DongMei ZHANG Qiong +7 位作者 A.M.Showkot HOSSAIN SUN Mei WU JieYing YANG JiaXiang ZHOU HongPing TAO LiMin WANG ChuanKui TIAN YuPeng 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第5期730-736,共7页
Three bis-vinylpyridine compounds (4,4′-bis(2-vinylpyridine)biphenyl L1,4,4′-bis(3-vinylpyridine) biphenyl L2,and 4,4′-bis (4-vinylpyridine)biphenyl L3) were synthesized by one-step solid-state reactions at room te... Three bis-vinylpyridine compounds (4,4′-bis(2-vinylpyridine)biphenyl L1,4,4′-bis(3-vinylpyridine) biphenyl L2,and 4,4′-bis (4-vinylpyridine)biphenyl L3) were synthesized by one-step solid-state reactions at room temperature,giving nearly quantitative yields. The compounds obtained were fully characterized by IR,MS and NMR spectroscopies. The structures of L2 and L3 were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. No noticeable solvatochromism was observed in either one-photon absorption or one-photon excited fluorescence spectra. All of the compounds have high fluorescence quantum yields and long fluorescence lifetime. The linear and nonlinear optical properties of the compounds were investigated both experimentally and theoretically. Interestingly,the position of the nitrogen atom from pyridine influences their two-photon absorption across-sections. 展开更多
关键词 two-photon absorption one-step solid-state reaction high quantum yield pyridine derivatives
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