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一个小黑麦附加-双代换花粉株系(M16)的创制与鉴定 被引量:7
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作者 张相岐 王献平 +5 位作者 景建康 季静 张文俊 牟金叶 韩收 胡含 《Acta Genetica Sinica》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1999年第4期391-396,共6页
报道了一个遗传组成复杂的小麦/小黑麦杂种花粉株系M16的创制、形态性状、遗传稳定性、染色体组成以及抗白粉病的鉴定结果。M16植株形态为普通小麦型,染色体数目为2n=44,具有很高的遗传稳定性,有丝分裂和减数分裂的染色体稳定性分... 报道了一个遗传组成复杂的小麦/小黑麦杂种花粉株系M16的创制、形态性状、遗传稳定性、染色体组成以及抗白粉病的鉴定结果。M16植株形态为普通小麦型,染色体数目为2n=44,具有很高的遗传稳定性,有丝分裂和减数分裂的染色体稳定性分别为91.05%和93.23%。接种鉴定表明M16高抗小麦白粉病。原位杂交、C-分带和同工酶标记分析证明M16有3对黑麦染色体,是一个4R附加、3R(3D)和6R(6D)代换的小黑麦附加-双代换系。讨论了遗传结构复杂的花粉植株类型产生的机制、遗传稳定性及意义等问题。 展开更多
关键词 小麦 花药培养 双单体体系 抗白粉病 染色体组成
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A new reaction system to determine nonlinear chemical fingerprint and its use in Panax ginseng identification method based on double reaction system 被引量:4
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作者 TAN Xue-ying DENG Fei-yue +2 位作者 ZHANG Tai-ming HUANG Jian CHEN Chun-nan 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第8期1895-1903,共9页
A new reaction system to determine nonlinear chemical fingerprint(NCF)and its use in identification method based on double reaction system was researched.Panax ginsengs,such as ginseng,American ginseng and notoginseng... A new reaction system to determine nonlinear chemical fingerprint(NCF)and its use in identification method based on double reaction system was researched.Panax ginsengs,such as ginseng,American ginseng and notoginseng were identified by the method.The NCFs of the three samples of Panax ginsengs were determined through two nonlinear chemical systems,namely system 1 consisting of sample components,H2SO4,MnSO4,NaBrO3,acetone and the new system,system 2 consisting of sample components,H2SO4,(NH4)4Ce(SO4)2,NaBrO3 and citric acid.The comparison between the results determined through systems 1 and 2 shows that the speed to determine NCF through system 2 is much faster than that through system 1;for systems 1 and 2,the system similarities of the same kind of samples are≥98.09%and 99.78%,respectively,while those of different kinds of samples are≤63.04%and 86.34%,respectively.The results to identify the kinds of some samples by system similarity pattern show that both the accuracies of identification methods based on single system 1 and 2 are≥95.6%,and the average values are 97.1%and 96.3%,respectively;the accuracy of the method based on double system is≥97.8%,and the average accuracy is 99.3%.The accuracy of the method based on double system is higher than that based on any single system. 展开更多
关键词 nonlinear chemical fingerprint double reaction system single reaction system authenticity identification Panax ginsengs
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