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双反相微乳液法制备掺杂镨(Ce,Zr,Al)O_2纳米固溶体
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作者 黄涛 冯潇妍 +3 位作者 戴梅玲 潘雨倩 田久英 卢菊生 《江苏师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2014年第2期75-78,共4页
以曲拉通X-114为表面活性剂,正戊醇为助表面活性剂,环己烷为油相,铈锆镨铝硝酸盐混合水溶液或氨水溶液为水相组成双反相微乳液体系,制备掺杂镨(Ce,Zr,Al)O2纳米固溶体,并利用XRD,TEM,FT-IR和Raman等手段对样品的物相结构、晶粒大小进行... 以曲拉通X-114为表面活性剂,正戊醇为助表面活性剂,环己烷为油相,铈锆镨铝硝酸盐混合水溶液或氨水溶液为水相组成双反相微乳液体系,制备掺杂镨(Ce,Zr,Al)O2纳米固溶体,并利用XRD,TEM,FT-IR和Raman等手段对样品的物相结构、晶粒大小进行表征.结果表明,稀土元素镨掺杂入(Ce,Zr,Al)O2形成的混合氧化物为萤石型立方晶相结构的均相固溶体,环己烷/曲拉通X-114/正戊醇/水溶液组成的双反相微乳液体系是合成粒径尺寸5nm左右、分散均匀的掺杂镨(Ce,Zr,Al)O2纳米固溶体的有效途径. 展开更多
关键词 掺杂镨(Ce Zr Al)O2 纳米固溶体 双反相微乳液法 制备
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Reverse Microemulsion Synthesis and Characterization of Pd-Ag Bimetallic Alloy Catalysts Supported on Al_2O_3 for Acetylene Hydrogenation 被引量:4
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作者 Wei Guobin Dai Wei +2 位作者 Li Qian Cao Weiliang Zhang Jingchang 《China Petroleum Processing & Petrochemical Technology》 SCIE CAS 2012年第3期59-67,共9页
Pd-Ag bimetallic alloy nanoparticles were synthesized by the reverse microemulsion method, and then deposited on A1203 to form the supported catalyst. The nanoparticles of Pd-Ag and Pd-Ag/AI203 samples were characteri... Pd-Ag bimetallic alloy nanoparticles were synthesized by the reverse microemulsion method, and then deposited on A1203 to form the supported catalyst. The nanoparticles of Pd-Ag and Pd-Ag/AI203 samples were characterized by UV/ Vis, HRTEM, EDX, XRD, and XPS. The test results indicated that Pd-Ag bimetallic alloy nanoparticles with a size of about 2 nm and a face-centered cubic (fcc) structure were formed in the measured area of microemulsion. The growth of nanopar- ticles was effectively limited within the droplet of micoremulsion. TEM image exhibited that the Pd-Ag alloy nanoparticles were well-dispersed on the A1203 support. The catalytic performance of various catalysts for selective hydrogenation of acetylene showed that a higher acetylene conversion and selectivity to ethylene upon acetylene hydrogenation was achieved on a nano-sized Pd-Ag bimetallic catalyst with a Pd/Ag alloy supported molar ratio of 1:1.5. 展开更多
关键词 reverse microemulsion Pd-Ag bimetallic catalyst NANOPARTICLE acetylene hydrogenation
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