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再生稻头季不同施氮水平的双季氮素吸收及产量效应研究 被引量:18
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作者 郑景生 林文雄 +2 位作者 李义珍 姜照伟 卓传营 《中国生态农业学报》 CAS CSCD 2004年第3期78-82,共5页
对再生稻头季不同施N水平的双季N素吸收及产量效应研究结果表明 ,双季稻株吸N量与头季稻施N量呈抛物线形相关 ,以头季稻穗发育阶段吸N速率最高 ,头季稻分蘖末期、结实期和头季稻收割~再生季稻齐穗期次之。稻株总吸N量中土壤N吸收量所... 对再生稻头季不同施N水平的双季N素吸收及产量效应研究结果表明 ,双季稻株吸N量与头季稻施N量呈抛物线形相关 ,以头季稻穗发育阶段吸N速率最高 ,头季稻分蘖末期、结实期和头季稻收割~再生季稻齐穗期次之。稻株总吸N量中土壤N吸收量所占比率随施N水平的提高而降低 ,化肥N吸收量则与施N量呈抛物线形关系 ,结实期营养器官转移N是籽粒N素积累的主要来源。双季稻株干物质积累量与头季稻施N量也呈抛物线形相关 ,超过施N限额后净同化率显著降低 ,群体生长率下降 ,干物质净积累量减少。稻谷产量与干物质总积累量呈极显著正相关 ,尤其与水稻生长中后期干物质净积累量极密切相关 ,再生季稻产量与头季稻中后期干物质净积累量极密切相关。头季稻施N 2 2 5~ 30 0kg hm2 并加施适量芽肥处理 ,头季稻和再生季稻中后期干物质净积累量及稻谷产量均最高 ,头季稻产量达 1 0 91 3~ 1 1 30 0万kg hm2 ,再生季稻产量达 75 6 5~ 7878kg hm2 。 展开更多
关键词 再生稻 施氮水平 双季氮素 吸收效应 产量效应
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Effects of Silicon Levels on Rice Grain Yield and Its Nitrogen Absorption
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作者 吴建富 姚仲生 +3 位作者 谢凡 付桃秀 石庆华 潘晓华 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2016年第8期1892-1895,共4页
Pot experiments were conducted to investigate the influence of Si fertilizer on yield and N-uptake and use efficiency of double-season rice under the conditions of equal nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium nutrients. T... Pot experiments were conducted to investigate the influence of Si fertilizer on yield and N-uptake and use efficiency of double-season rice under the conditions of equal nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium nutrients. The results showed that along with the increase of Si fertilizer application, the yield of early and late rice increased firstly and then decreased within the range of SiO2 application rate of 0-0.8 g/kg soil. There was a significant parabolic correlation between the amounts of Si fertilizer application and rice grain yield (r= 0.931 2 and r= 0.973 3 in early-and late-rice season, respectively). Results showed that efficient Si fertilizer application enchanced N contents in different plant components of early rice at maturity stages with increased nitrogen uptake of double cropping rice and nitrogen harvest index of late rice. 展开更多
关键词 Silicon fertilizer Double cropping rice YIELD N utilization
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