A two-component waterborne polyurethane(2K-WPU) was prepared by mixing water-soluble acrylic resin and hexamethylene diisocyanate biuret, and then diluted for phase inversion with water. Compared with water-soluble ac...A two-component waterborne polyurethane(2K-WPU) was prepared by mixing water-soluble acrylic resin and hexamethylene diisocyanate biuret, and then diluted for phase inversion with water. Compared with water-soluble acrylic resin, the phase inversion of 2K-WPU occurs at lower water content. It is indicated by TEM that 2K-WPU parti-cles show a core-shell structure, in which HDI biuret is encapsulated by hydrophilic acrylic resin. 2K-WPU emulsion with HDI biuret has larger particle size and narrower distribution index, while for 2K-WPU emulsion with HDI iso-cyanurate, the latex not only has large particle size, but also has two-peak distribution. FTIR shows that the reaction be-tween HDI biuret and acrylic resin can complete in 12h. In addition, studies on effect of composition of acrylic resin on performance of 2K-WPU show that narrowing the polar difference between water-soluble acrylic resin and HDI biuret and improving the miscibility of two components are the key to prepare the transparent and high gloss films with high crosslinking density.展开更多
The partition coefficients of baicalin were measured in ethylene oxide and propylene oxide (EOPO)/salt aqueous two-phase systems at 298.15K. It was found that most of baicalin partitioned into EOPO-rich phase. The par...The partition coefficients of baicalin were measured in ethylene oxide and propylene oxide (EOPO)/salt aqueous two-phase systems at 298.15K. It was found that most of baicalin partitioned into EOPO-rich phase. The partition coefficients of baicalin varied from 10 to 120. The effect of various factors, including tie-line length, salt composition, molecular weight of EOPO, and solution pH, on the partition behavior was investigated in EOPO/salt systems. Furthermore the partition coefficients of baicalin were correlated using the modified Diamond-Hsu model. Good agreement with experimental data is obtained. The average relative deviations are less than 5.0%.展开更多
文摘A two-component waterborne polyurethane(2K-WPU) was prepared by mixing water-soluble acrylic resin and hexamethylene diisocyanate biuret, and then diluted for phase inversion with water. Compared with water-soluble acrylic resin, the phase inversion of 2K-WPU occurs at lower water content. It is indicated by TEM that 2K-WPU parti-cles show a core-shell structure, in which HDI biuret is encapsulated by hydrophilic acrylic resin. 2K-WPU emulsion with HDI biuret has larger particle size and narrower distribution index, while for 2K-WPU emulsion with HDI iso-cyanurate, the latex not only has large particle size, but also has two-peak distribution. FTIR shows that the reaction be-tween HDI biuret and acrylic resin can complete in 12h. In addition, studies on effect of composition of acrylic resin on performance of 2K-WPU show that narrowing the polar difference between water-soluble acrylic resin and HDI biuret and improving the miscibility of two components are the key to prepare the transparent and high gloss films with high crosslinking density.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 29736180).
文摘The partition coefficients of baicalin were measured in ethylene oxide and propylene oxide (EOPO)/salt aqueous two-phase systems at 298.15K. It was found that most of baicalin partitioned into EOPO-rich phase. The partition coefficients of baicalin varied from 10 to 120. The effect of various factors, including tie-line length, salt composition, molecular weight of EOPO, and solution pH, on the partition behavior was investigated in EOPO/salt systems. Furthermore the partition coefficients of baicalin were correlated using the modified Diamond-Hsu model. Good agreement with experimental data is obtained. The average relative deviations are less than 5.0%.