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机车油电混合动力系统的优化匹配 被引量:3
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作者 张弛 吴健 +3 位作者 张维戈 郑鑫杰 车张航 朱真林 《机车电传动》 北大核心 2022年第3期89-101,共13页
混合动力系统的配置参数将影响机车的全寿命周期成本,该参数是开发混合动力机车的关键。传统的双环优化匹配方法,虽然能够求解出优化的配置参数,但利用动态规划算法作为优化能量管理的内环,导致了优化计算的时间十分漫长。为了解决该问... 混合动力系统的配置参数将影响机车的全寿命周期成本,该参数是开发混合动力机车的关键。传统的双环优化匹配方法,虽然能够求解出优化的配置参数,但利用动态规划算法作为优化能量管理的内环,导致了优化计算的时间十分漫长。为了解决该问题,本文提出了一种快速的双环优化匹配方法。在外环,粒子群算法以减少全寿命周期成本为目标,优化配置参数。在内环,庞特里亚金极小值原理(Pontryagin’s minimum principle,PMP)以减少列车油耗、提高电池寿命为目标,针对外环优化过程中的每一种配置参数均优化其能量管理,并将优化结果反馈给外环。仿真表明,与传统的双环优化匹配方法相比,文章提出的快速双环优化匹配方法不仅能够获取与其相同的优化配置参数,而且计算速度得到了极大改进。 展开更多
关键词 混合动力系统 双环优化 能量管理策略 粒子群优化 庞特里亚金极小值原理 仿真
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Signal timing optimization model based on dual-ring phase scheme for roundabout 被引量:4
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作者 马万经 谢涵洲 +2 位作者 白玉 赵靖 杨晓光 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第2期563-571,共9页
A signal optimization model for roundabout was control concept were used to eliminate the conflict points proposed based on dual-ring scheme and two stop lines for left turns and weaving sections at a roundabout. A cy... A signal optimization model for roundabout was control concept were used to eliminate the conflict points proposed based on dual-ring scheme and two stop lines for left turns and weaving sections at a roundabout. A cycle length minimization problem was considered to generate optimal signal timings for roundabout, and a set of constraints to ensure feasibility and safety of the resulting optimal signal settings were proposed. Extensive experimental analyses in comparison with signalized intersection reveal that the proposed model is quite promising for application in design of roundabout signals, and the minimum cycle length can decrease from 186 s to 79 s while the capacity increases from 8 682 pcu/h to 9 011 pcu/h under high demand scenario. Sensitivity analysis with respect to the system performance show that the lane assignment plan, number of circulatory lanes and left turn ratio are three critical factors which have dominate impacts on performance of signalized roundabout 展开更多
关键词 signalized roundabout dual-ring phase single timing optimization left-turn movement
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