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柔性车间双资源集成调度的小生境遗传算法优化
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作者 刘智飞 马可欣 《制造技术与机床》 北大核心 2023年第8期32-38,共7页
针对柔性作业车间生产和物流双资源集成调度问题,提出了基于小生境自适应遗传算法的集成调度方法。首先,明确了柔性车间AGV物流流程、路径冲突消除方法和分配策略。其次,描述了车间生产和物流双资源集成调度问题,并建立了以完工时间最... 针对柔性作业车间生产和物流双资源集成调度问题,提出了基于小生境自适应遗传算法的集成调度方法。首先,明确了柔性车间AGV物流流程、路径冲突消除方法和分配策略。其次,描述了车间生产和物流双资源集成调度问题,并建立了以完工时间最短为目标的优化模型。然后,将小生境技术和自适应策略引入到遗传算法中,使遗传策略随小生境特点自适应变化,提出了一种新的小生境自适应遗传(NAGA)算法。最后,制定了基于小生境自适应遗传算法的双资源集成调度流程。经实验验证,小生境自适应遗传算法调度的完工时间短于遗传(GA)算法和文献[1]改进分布估计(IEDA)算法,说明NAGA算法的集成调度性能好于GA算法和IEDA算法。经AGV数量影响分析,车间完工时间随AGV数量增加整体呈下降趋势,且当AGV数量饱和时完工时间不再下降。 展开更多
关键词 柔性作业车间 双资源集成调度 小生境技术 物流资源 遗传算法
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Dual-resource integrated scheduling method of AGV and machine in intelligent manufacturing job shop 被引量:3
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作者 YUAN Ming-hai LI Ya-dong +1 位作者 PEI Feng-que GU Wen-bin 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第8期2423-2435,共13页
In view of the fact that traditional job shop scheduling only considers a single factor, which affects the effect of resource allocation, the dual-resource integrated scheduling problem between AGV and machine in inte... In view of the fact that traditional job shop scheduling only considers a single factor, which affects the effect of resource allocation, the dual-resource integrated scheduling problem between AGV and machine in intelligent manufacturing job shop environment was studied. The dual-resource integrated scheduling model of AGV and machine was established by comprehensively considering constraints of machines, workpieces and AGVs. The bidirectional single path fixed guidance system based on topological map was determined, and the AGV transportation task model was defined. The improved A* path optimization algorithm was used to determine the optimal path, and the path conflict elimination mechanism was described. The improved NSGA-Ⅱ algorithm was used to determine the machining workpiece sequence, and the competition mechanism was introduced to allocate AGV transportation tasks. The proposed model and method were verified by a workshop production example, the results showed that the dual resource integrated scheduling strategy of AGV and machine is effective. 展开更多
关键词 dual resource integrated scheduling improved A* algorithm improved NSGA-Ⅱ algorithm competition mechanism
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