纳米银焊膏双面连接IGBT封装形式的强度

采用无铅化电子封装用芯片连接材料—纳米银焊膏,成功制备了IGBT双面连接试样。芯片剪切实验表明双面连接试样中纳米银烧结焊点的平均剪切强度可达约22 MPa。通过加入银缓冲层后,试样平均剪切强度达到27.5MPa。-40℃^+150℃的热循环老化实验表明,添加银缓冲层的双面连接IGBT试样热循环可靠性更高。

自攻螺钉双面剪切连接抗剪性能研究

该文通过ABAQUS有限元软件对自攻螺钉双面剪切连接抗剪性能进行了研究,通过已有试验结果验证了有限元模型的准确性,基于此模型讨论了钢材强度等级、钢板厚度、螺钉直径以及不同中间钢板厚度对螺钉双面剪切连接的破坏模式和抗剪承载力的影响。结果表明:螺钉双面剪切连接构件的破坏模式可分成3类,分别为:承压破坏、承压-剪切破坏和剪切破坏。螺钉双面剪切连接抗剪承载力随着钢材强度等级和钢板厚度的增加而提高并趋于稳定;随着螺钉直径的增加,螺钉双面剪切连接抗剪承载力呈线性增加;在一定范围增加中间钢板厚度也可显著提高螺钉双面剪切连接抗剪承载力。将数值模拟结果与中美欧规范计算值进行比较分析得出,当钢板发生承压破坏时,中国、欧洲和AISC规范公式计算值偏于保守,AISI规范计算值较接近有限元值;当螺钉发生剪切破坏时,AISI和中欧规范过于保守。AISC规范公式计算值与有限元值吻合较好,因此,当螺钉发生剪切破坏时,使用AISC规范公式计算具有一定参考价值。

Effect of immersion Ni plating on interface microstructure and mechanical properties of Al/Cu bimetal

A nickel-based coating was deposited on the pure Al substrate by immersion plating,and the Al/Cu bimetals were prepared by diffusion bonding in the temperature range of 450-550 ℃.The interce microstructure and fracture surface of Al/Cu joints were studied by scanning electron microscopy（SEM） and X-ray diffraction（XRD）.The mechanical properties of the Al/Cu bimetals were measured by tensile shear and microhardness tests.The results show that the Ni interiayer can effectively eliminate the formation of Al-Cu intermetallic compounds.The Al/Ni interface consists of the Al3Ni and Al3Ni2 phases,while it is Ni-Cu solid solution at the Ni/Cu interce.The tensile shear strength of the joints is improved by the addition of Ni interiayer.The joint with Ni interiayer annealed at 500 ℃ exhibits a maximum value of tensile shear strength of 34.7 MPa.

Orthogonal tests of lead-clad tin bimetal continuous casting by air pressure core-filling

To provide theoretical basis and practical guidance for preparing composite rods of external diameter no larger than 12 mm by directly continuous casting,low melting point materials of lead and tin were selected to prepare composite rods of external diameter 12 mm and inner diameter 8 mm with air pressing core filled continuous casting process.The orthogonal tests consisting of three factors and three levels were designed to investigate the parameters of melting lead temperature,continuous casting speed and air pressure that affect the performance of the composite rods.The results show that melting lead temperature is the most important factor that influences the solid/liquid interface location;continuous casting speed is the most important factor that influences the surface quality and lead and tin inter-diffusion amount;air pressure can improve the surface quality obviously and make the rods easily drawn out,but the surface quality cannot get obvious improvement when the air pressure is above 0.03 MPa.The composite rods have excellent surface quality,obvious intermediate layer,even thick clad,and metallurgical bonding interface under the condition of melting lead temperature of 375 °C,continuous casting speed of 10 mm/min,and air pressure of 0.03 MPa.

不对称双面重接连接结构板孔细节DFR值的工程确定方法研究

本文提出了四种计算不对称双面重接连接结构板孔细节DFR值的工程确定方法，并结合算例进行说明。