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利用模型指导复杂构造地震资料的叠前处理 被引量:1
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作者 蒋晓光 李雅彬 《天然气勘探与开发》 2003年第2期29-35,共7页
在做地震资料叠前处理时,由于处理人员对复杂构造带的构造形态掌握较少,加之复杂构造带的各种波(如:反射、绕射、回转、断面波等)的相互干涉,使成像带有一定的盲目性,且质量也不高,从而给地震资料的解释也带来很大的困难。对此,本文推... 在做地震资料叠前处理时,由于处理人员对复杂构造带的构造形态掌握较少,加之复杂构造带的各种波(如:反射、绕射、回转、断面波等)的相互干涉,使成像带有一定的盲目性,且质量也不高,从而给地震资料的解释也带来很大的困难。对此,本文推出了利用模型研究和反偏移技术相结合改善地震资料叠前处理的方法,即把基于不同模型的反偏移结果与不同参数的叠加剖面相比较,不断对二者进行修正,最终确定合理的构造模型用于指导地震资料的叠前处理和解释工作。目前,该方法在四川南门场地区的实际应用早已取得了较明显的效果。 展开更多
关键词 地震资料 复杂构造 叠前处理 模型 反偏移技术
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Implementation technology of Kirchhoff demigration 被引量:1
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作者 XU Yangyang SUN Jianguo +3 位作者 SUN Hui SUN Huiqiu JIANG Panpan ZHAO Sihang 《Global Geology》 2015年第4期252-257,共6页
Demigration refers to directly applying a specific imaging technique to a migrated section. It is applied primarily to seismic data mapping. In a previous research study, a time-efficient implementation technology of ... Demigration refers to directly applying a specific imaging technique to a migrated section. It is applied primarily to seismic data mapping. In a previous research study, a time-efficient implementation technology of demigration was expounded. In the present study, the Fast Marching Method (FMM) used for traveltime computation in the isochrone-staek demigration, is developed. Furthermore, other key techniques ( such as selection of aperture and antialiasing filtering factor) are analyzed in detail. Besides, the detail implementation method and program flow are given, which is shown their good computational efficiency and high-quality demi- gration effect. This implementation technique is illustrated with both the V(z) model and Marmousi model. It provides a basic method for implementing demigration in the application of seismic data mapping. 展开更多
关键词 DEMIGRATION travel-time computation APERTURE antialiasing
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