变系数分数阶反应-扩散方程的数值解法

考虑了变系数分数阶反应-扩散方程,将一阶的时间偏导数和二阶的空间偏导数分别用Caputo分数阶导数和Riemann-Liouville分数阶导数替换,利用L1算法和G算法对方程的变系数分数阶导数进行适当的离散,给出了该方程的一种计算有效的隐式差分格式,并证明了这个差分格式是无条件稳定和无条件收敛的,且具有o(τ+h)收敛阶.最后用数值例子说明差分格式是有效的.

反应扩散方程解的稳定性分析

对于稳定矩阵A ,讨论了对于所有的非负对角矩阵D ,A -D仍为稳定的充要条件 ,分析了子式条件的含义和对反应扩散系统平衡零解稳定性的影响。应用子式条件研究了反应扩散系统的扩散驱动的稳定性与不稳定性条件 。

The Stability Research for the Finite Difference Scheme of a Nonlinear Reaction-diffusion Equation

In the article, the fully discrete finite difference scheme for a type of nonlinear reaction-diffusion equation is established. Then the new function space is introduced and the stability problem for the finite difference scheme is discussed by means of variational approximation method in this function space. The approach used is of a simple characteristic in gaining the stability condition of the scheme.