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流道构型对PEMFC综合性能的影响
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作者 赵富强 董洪泉 +2 位作者 田虎刚 赵小军 马春宏 《电源技术》 CAS 北大核心 2023年第4期505-509,共5页
为探究流道构型对质子交换膜燃料电池的性能影响,运用多物理场耦合软件COMSOL对比分析了阶梯流道与直流道、波浪流道三种流道在反应气体流速、阴极压降、电池产热、反应气体传质、极化曲线等方面的性能差异性。结果表明:阶梯流场最高阴... 为探究流道构型对质子交换膜燃料电池的性能影响,运用多物理场耦合软件COMSOL对比分析了阶梯流道与直流道、波浪流道三种流道在反应气体流速、阴极压降、电池产热、反应气体传质、极化曲线等方面的性能差异性。结果表明:阶梯流场最高阴极反应气体流速约为其余两种流场的1.65倍,压降约为其余两种流场的4倍;阶梯流道温度分布梯度多于其余两种流道,传质能力与波浪流道接近且强于直流道;三种流道峰值功率密度依次为:0.5219、0.5260与0.5298W/cm^(2),但考虑到三种流场的加工难易程度,阶梯流场综合性能优于其余两种流场。 展开更多
关键词 质子交换膜燃料电池 流道构型 产热 反应气体传质 综合性能
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Gas–Liquid Mass Transfer Characteristics in a Gas–Liquid–Solid Bubble Column under Elevated Pressure and Temperature 被引量:3
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作者 靳海波 杨索和 +3 位作者 何广湘 刘德林 佟泽民 朱建华 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第9期955-961,共7页
abstract The volumetric mass transfer coefficient kLa of gases (H2, CO, CO2) and mass transfer coefficient kL on liquid par-affin side were studied using the dynamic absorption method in slurry bubble column reactor... abstract The volumetric mass transfer coefficient kLa of gases (H2, CO, CO2) and mass transfer coefficient kL on liquid par-affin side were studied using the dynamic absorption method in slurry bubble column reactors under elevated temperature and elevated pressure. Meanwhile, gas-holdup and gas-liquid interfacial area a were obtained. The effects of temperature, pressure, superficial gas velocity and solid concentration on the mass transfer coeffi-cient were discussed. Experimental results show that the gas-liquid volumetric mass transfer coefficient kLa and interfacial area a increased with the increase of pressure, temperature, and superficial gas velocity, and decreased with the slurry concentration. The mass transfer coefficient kL increased with increasing superficial gas velocity and temperature and decreased with higher slurry concentration, while it changed slightly with pressure. Ac-cording to analysis of experimental data, an empirical correlation is obtained to calculate the values of kLa for H2 (CO, CO2) in the gas-paraffin-quartz system in a bubble column under elevated temperature and elevated pressure. 展开更多
关键词 Mass transfer characteristicBubble columnElevated pressureElevated temperature
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