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Singularly Perturbed Differential-Difference Reaction Diffusion Equations with Time Delay 被引量:13
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作者 莫嘉琪 《Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(Science)》 EI 2009年第5期629-631,共3页
A class of differential-difference reaction diffusion equations with a small time delay is considered.Under suitable conditions and by using the method of the stretched variable,the formal asymptotic solution is const... A class of differential-difference reaction diffusion equations with a small time delay is considered.Under suitable conditions and by using the method of the stretched variable,the formal asymptotic solution is constructed.And then,by using the theory of differential inequalities the uniformly validity of solution is proved. 展开更多
关键词 nonlinear reaction diffusion singular perturbation time delay
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On a non-autonomous reaction-convection diffusion model to study the bacteria distribution in a river 被引量:1
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作者 Imene Meriem Mostefaoui Ali Moussaoui 《International Journal of Biomathematics》 2017年第6期25-49,共25页
In this paper, we propose a non-autonomous convection-reaction diffusion system (CDI) with a nonlinear reaction source function. This model refers to the quantification and the distribution of antibiotic resistant b... In this paper, we propose a non-autonomous convection-reaction diffusion system (CDI) with a nonlinear reaction source function. This model refers to the quantification and the distribution of antibiotic resistant bacteria (ARB) in a river. The main contributions of this paper are: (i) the determination of the limit set of the system by applying the semigroups theory, it is shown that it is reduced to the solutions of the associated elliptic system (CDI)e, (ii) sufficient conditions for the existence of a positive solution of (CDI)e based on the Leray-Schauder's degree theory. Numerical simulations which support our theoretical analysis are also given. 展开更多
关键词 Reaction-diffusion systems steady states problems degree theory semi-groups.
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图灵结构聚酰胺分离膜突破纳滤膜的透水极限
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作者 王献红 《高分子学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第6期665-667,共3页
图灵结构(turing structures)是指自然界生物和生命现象中呈现的丰富多彩、令人叹为观止的美妙图案,其形成机理是图灵的反应-扩散理论.这种结构有什么用?与高分子科学有什么关联?最近浙江大学张林团队在Science上发表了制备图灵结构聚... 图灵结构(turing structures)是指自然界生物和生命现象中呈现的丰富多彩、令人叹为观止的美妙图案,其形成机理是图灵的反应-扩散理论.这种结构有什么用?与高分子科学有什么关联?最近浙江大学张林团队在Science上发表了制备图灵结构聚酰胺分离膜的最新研究成果,他们采用添加亲水性大分子聚乙烯醇调控界面聚合过程中水相单体哌嗪的扩散系数,增大了与油相中均苯三甲酰氯单体的扩散系数之差,巧妙满足了图灵的反应-扩散理论的基本要素,制备出纳米尺度的泡囊、管状等三维图灵结构,其水传递速度是商业膜的3~4倍,突破了现有纳滤膜的透水极限(upper-bound线),并采用金纳米颗粒作为标记物,可视化地验证了图灵结构对膜分离性能的贡献.该工作不仅制备出一种具有优异脱盐性能的高分子薄膜,更重要的是将图灵结构从理论研究层面推进到了应用实践,为更多本质上属于"反应-扩散体系"的高分子材料制备增加了一个新的研究维度. 展开更多
关键词 图灵结构 聚酰胺 纳滤膜 反应-扩散理论
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Qualitative analysis for a Wolbachia infection model with diffusion 被引量:7
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作者 HUANG Mu Gen YU Jian She +1 位作者 HU Lin Chao ZHENG Bo 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE CSCD 2016年第7期1249-1266,共18页
We consider a reaction-diffusion model which describes the spatial Wolbachia spread dynamics for a mixed population of infected and uninfected mosquitoes. By using linearization method, comparison principle and Leray-... We consider a reaction-diffusion model which describes the spatial Wolbachia spread dynamics for a mixed population of infected and uninfected mosquitoes. By using linearization method, comparison principle and Leray-Schauder degree theory, we investigate the influence of diffusion on the Wolbachia infection dynamics.After identifying the system parameter regions in which diffusion alters the local stability of constant steadystates, we find sufficient conditions under which the system possesses inhomogeneous steady-states. Surprisingly,our mathematical analysis, with the help of numerical simulations, indicates that diffusion is able to lower the threshold value of the infection frequency over which Wolbachia can invade the whole population. 展开更多
关键词 dengue fever Wolbachia infection dynamics cytoplasmic incompatibility mechanism attractive region Turing instability non-constant steady-states
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